RPA primer for detecting duck-derived component, kit and detection method
A kit and duck-derived technology, applied in the field of RPA primers for the detection of duck-derived components, can solve the problems of not being able to further satisfy the rapid detection of livestock products, achieve accurate and reliable detection results, reduce the formation of primer-dimers, and shorten the experiment The effect of the process
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1 Obtaining RPA primers for detecting duck-derived components
[0036]By consulting the literature and analyzing with BLAST software, 50ng / μL duck total DNA was used as a template for optimal screening, and the gene nucleic acid sequence on duck mitochondria was screened out, and primers were designed and screened.
[0037] Consider the following points when designing RPA primers: (1) The length of RPA primers is generally 30 to 35 nucleotides; (2) The 3-5 nucleotides at the 5' end of RPA primers should avoid polyguanine, The GC content is between 40% and 60%, the bases are randomly distributed, and repeated sequences are avoided; (3) When designing RPA primers, try to avoid primer-primer interaction, secondary structure, and hairpin structure in the primer to reduce primer dimerization body formation.
[0038] The specific sequences of the screened RPA primers are as follows:
[0039] RPA-duck-F: 5'-TGAATCCTGTTGCCGGTCTTGCGATGATTATC-3';
[0040] RPA-duck-R: 5...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Example 2 Verification of an RPA detection method for detecting species specificity of duck-derived components
[0042] Taking common pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens and ducks as objects, the amplification reaction was carried out, and the test strips were used for detection, and the electrophoresis method was used as a comparison for verification.
[0043] 1) Extract the DNA of the samples to be tested (pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens and ducks);
[0044] RPA amplification
[0045] The RPA primers in Example 1 were subjected to polymerase recombinase isothermal amplification using the RPA kit developed by TwistDx Company.
[0046] Amplification reaction system: the total volume is 50 μl, add 2.4 μl of the forward and reverse primers of the RPA primer with a concentration of 10 μmol / L, add 2.0 μl of the DNA template with a concentration of 20 ng / μl, boil and then cool pure water to prepare phosphate buffer Solution (0.2M, PH7.05) 29.5μl, 250mmol / L magnesium phosphate solu...
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