A strain of Burkholderia neocepacia and its application
A Burkholderia and onion technology, applied in the field of bacterial strains and antagonistic bacteria, can solve the problems of weakened photosynthesis of leaves, decline of medicinal quality, deadness, etc., and achieve strong cellulose degradation ability and good effect
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Embodiment 1 antagonistic bacteria Burkholderia neocepacia ( Burkholderia cenocepacia ) Screening and identification of CJ-P8
[0023] 1. The antagonistic bacteria Burkholderia neocepacia ( Burkholderia cenocepacia CJ-P8) screening
[0024] Antagonistic bacteria Burkholderia neocepacia described in the present invention ( Burkholderia cenocepacia CJ-P8) was screened from the rhizosphere soil of Pseudostellaria heterophylla.
[0025] 1.1 Preparation of LB medium
[0026] Weigh 5 g of LB dry powder (Haibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd., China) and 3 g of agar powder (BIOSHARP, Japan), heat and dissolve with deionized water and make up to 200 mL. Autoclave at 115°C for 20 minutes, and add natamycin (fungal antibiotic) when the temperature of the culture medium drops to about 55°C (touchable by hand) to prevent antibiotics from becoming ineffective due to high temperature, shake well and pour the plate quickly.
[0027] 1.2 Rhizosphere soil bacterial culture
[0028] Weig...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Example 2 Bacteriostatic effect detection of antagonistic bacteria
[0038] Use PDA medium to inoculate activated Burkholderia cepacia CJ-P8 at a distance of 2.5 cm from the center of the circle, place it in a constant temperature incubator at 28°C for 48 h in the dark, and then inoculate it at the center of the petri dish Various pathogenic fungi (Fusarium oxysporum specialized in heterophylla and Fusarium moniliforme, Fusarium oxysporum specialized in Rehmannia glutinosa) were placed in a constant temperature incubator at 28°C in the dark for several days, and the growth of the inhibition zone was observed in real time. form. After 5 days of culture, it was found that Burkholderia cenocepacia ( Burkholderia cenocepacia CJ-P8) can efficiently antagonize Pseudostellaria-specific Fusarium oxysporum, Fusarium moniliforme and Rehmannia-specific Fusarium oxysporum and inhibit their mycelial growth (such as image 3 shown).
Embodiment 3
[0039] Embodiment 3 Burkholderia neocepacia ( Burkholderia cenocepacia CJ-P8) optimal medium optimization
[0040] Prepare the following medium to optimize the optimal growth medium of Burkholderia cenocepacia CJ-P8, the medium is as follows: 1) full LB solution; 2) 1 / 4 LB solution; 3) 1 / 4LB+1 / 20MS; 4) 1 / 4LB+1 / 40MS; 5) 1 / 4LB+1 / 80MS; 6) 1 / 4LB+1 / 20MS +0.1wt.% brown sugar; 7) 1 / 4LB+1 / 40MS+0.1 wt.% brown sugar; 8) 1 / 4LB+1 / 80MS+0.1wt.% brown sugar.
[0041] Among them, the formula of MS medium (both without iron salt) is: 1) macroelements: 1900 mg / L KNO 3 , 1650 mg / LNH 4 NO 3 , 370 mg / L MgSO 4 •7H 2 O, 170 mg / L KH 2 PO 4 , 440 mg / L CaCl 2 • 2H 2 O; 2) Trace elements: 22.3mg / L MnSO 4 • 4H 2 O, 8.6 mg / L ZnSO 4 •7H 2 O, 6.2 mg / L H 3 BO 3 , 0.83 mg / L KI, 0.25 mg / LNa 2 MoO 4 •7H 2 O, 0.025 mg / L CuSO 4 • 5H 2 O, 0.025 mg / L CoCl, 2.6 mg / L H 2 O; 3) Organic matter: 2.0 mg / L glycine, 0.5 mg / L pyridoxine hydrochloride, 0.1 mg / L ammonium sulfate hydrochloride, 0.5 mg / L...
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