A hanging type small target detection sonar system and detection method
A detection method and small target technology, applied in radio wave measurement systems, measurement devices, sound wave re-radiation, etc., can solve problems such as fixing on ships, shore bases or underwater, high manufacturing and construction costs, and difficulty in flexible deployment. , to achieve the effect of light weight, simple detection method and small volume
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Embodiment approach 1
[0040] combined with figure 2 and image 3 , the implementation scheme 1 of target detection is as follows:
[0041] Step 1: Lift the underwater part below the water surface through the winch, start the system, configure the launch waveform parameters through the host computer, and send the parameters to the launch control board of the pressure chamber to launch the required waveforms, such as CW pulses, The pulse width is 100ms, the frequency is 14.3kHz, and the transmission period is 1.5s, so as to detect targets within 2000m. The host computer sends the configured relevant parameters to the underwater digital signal processor.
[0042]Step 2: Use the depth gauge and display control to control the underwater part to be hoisted to the required depth underwater, for example, 20m.
[0043] Step 3: The digital signal processor collects the signal output by the array, and executes beamforming and signal detection algorithms;
[0044] First, the output of each array element o...
Embodiment approach 2
[0076] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and the above target detection embodiment 1 is that: first, the passive detection method is adopted, and the active pulse signal does not need to be transmitted in step 2, but the noise signal radiated by the target is used for detection. Only the orientation information of the target can be obtained, so what is displayed on the host computer is the target orientation history curve. The two detection methods can be switched through the display and control of the host computer; the second detection algorithm is similar to the CW pulse detection method, the difference is that in step A, no quadrature demodulation is required, and down-sampling and low-pass filtering are directly performed. The third is that due to the low sound level of small target radiation noise, the detection distance of passive detection is much lower than that of active detection, but passive detection has the advantage of good concealment, so the ...
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