silkworm rearing method

Abstract

The invention discloses a silkworm rearing device and a rearing method. The device provided by the invention adopts a young silkworm rearing structure and a grown silkworm rearing structure which are formed by adopting a self-designed silkworm rearing tray, and provides a silkworm rearing method cooperatively used with device, the structures need to meet the meteorological environments such as rearing temperature for silkworm growth and development and also need to meet the areas of silkworm rearing beds required for young silkworm activity, so that the disinfection efficacy in silkworm rooms and the silkworm rearing beds are fully taken into effect, and the disinfection and sterilization effect is good; and moreover, temperature sensing uniformity and good ventilation in the silkworm rearing beds are facilitated, young silkworms grow regularly, and the silkworm physique is strengthened. The humidity of the silkworm rearing beds is prevented, the breeding or propagation of pathogenic microorganisms is reduced, the silkworm rearing beds are also prevented from being too thick to cause a high temperature, evaporation and the like which induce the occurrence of silkworm diseases; and moreover, silkworms are prevented from being hurt mechanically in the litter cleaning process, the occurrence probability of silkworm disease wounds is also reduced accordingly, the labor force can be saved, and the work labor intensity is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of sericulture science and technology, in particular to a silkworm breeding device and a breeding method. Background technique [0002] Labor-saving, low cost, and high benefit are the development direction of modern sericulture, and the reform of sericulture equipment is the reform and innovation of sericulture workers in all aspects of sericulture. At present, silkworm plaques are mainly used as silkworm breeding tools in silkworm breeding methods. Now silkworm plaques are mainly made of bamboo strips or reeds, which is a traditional breeding form in my country. The common silkworm plaques are large round plaques (diameter 70- 110cm) and square plaques (length 70-110cm×width 60-80cm×height 4-7cm), although there are similarities and differences in size and material, more than 95% of the current silkworm plaques are solid plaques, and the silkworm plaques themselves weigh 2- 4㎏, it is labor-intensive to use, relativel...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, silkworm plaques are mainly used as silkworm breeding tools in silkworm breeding methods. Now silkworm plaques are mainly made of bamboo strips or reeds, which is a traditional breeding form in my country. The common silkworm plaques are large round plaques (diameter 70- 110cm) and square plaques (length 70-110cm×width 60-80cm×height 4-7cm), although there are similarities and differences in size and material, more than 95% of the current silkworm plaques are solid plaques, and the silkworm plaques themselves weigh 2- 4㎏, it is labor-intensive to use, relatively speaking, the silkworm seat is relatively humid during breeding; at the same time, the silkworm seat is also prone to steam and heat, which is conducive to the reproduction and spread of pathogenic microorganisms and increases the chance of cross-infection in the silkworm seat , the incidence of silkworms is high, the rate of non-cocooning silkworms used in cocoons is relatively high, and polluted cocoons such as macular cocoons have increased, which affects the yield and quality of cocoons

Moreover, the technical operation in the current small silkworm breeding is not standardized, and there is no report on the relevant technical standard research system

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