Method for detecting secondary amine with thiobarbituric acid derivatives serving as probe molecules and preparation of thiobarbituric acid derivatives for detecting secondary amine
A technology of thiobarbituric acid and probe molecules, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, analysis through chemical reactions of materials, measurement of color/spectral characteristics, etc., to achieve good selectivity, stable chemical properties, and reaction conditions mild effect
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Embodiment 1: Preparation of probe molecule 1,3-diphenyl 5 (2-furyl methylene) thiobarbituric acid (DPFTBA)
[0048] Aniline (11mmol), triethylamine (36.2mmol) and tetrahydrofuran 10mL were placed in a flask, stirred in an ice bath for 10min, and then carbon disulfide (11mmol) was added dropwise to the mixture within 30min; The solution was stirred and reacted at room temperature for 10 h; then cooled in an ice bath, TsCl (12.1 mmol) was slowly added, and stirred for 1 h to obtain 0.965 g of phenyl isothiocyanate. Dissolve 0.965g of phenyl isothiocyanate in dichloromethane, add 0.665g of aniline under ice-cooling condition, and stir for 45min. After the reaction is complete, filter; wash the filter cake several times with dichloromethane, and dry to obtain 1.497 g of N,N-diphenylthiourea. Mix 1.497g N,N-diphenylthiourea and dichloromethane in a round bottom flask, then add 7mmol malonyl chloride, heat to reflux for 1h, after the reaction is complete, remove the solvent...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Embodiment 2: Preparation of probe molecule 1,3-diethyl-5-(2-furyl methylene) thiobarbituric acid (DEFTBA)
[0052] Using steps similar to Example 1, 1,3-diethyl-2-thiobarbituric acid was obtained, which was mixed with ethanol and stirred evenly, and excess furan aldehyde and 0.5 mL pyridine were added, and stirred at room temperature for 2-3 h, Filtration, column chromatography separation, obtain target product 1,3-diethyl-5-(2-furyl methylene) thiobarbituric acid (1,3-diethyl-5-(2-furan-methylene )thiobarbituricacid) (structure shown in formula 6) 0.56g.
[0053] 1 HNMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δppm = 8.73 (d, J = 3.9Hz, 1H), 8.46 (s, 1H), 7.91 (d, J = 1.2Hz, 1H), 6.78 (ddd, J = 3.8, 1.5, 0.7Hz, 1H) , 4.59 (qd, J=7.0, 4.6Hz, 4H), 1.33 (q, J=6.9Hz, 6H). (NMR image see Figure 10 )
[0054]
Embodiment 3
[0055] Embodiment 3: the application of the probe that detects secondary amines
[0056] The molecular probe (abbreviation) in Example 1 was dissolved in a mixed solvent of methanol containing 2% DMSO to prepare a probe solution with a concentration of 0.1 mg / mL. Add it into different solutions to be tested, shake it well at room temperature, let it stand in the dark for 0.5-1.0 h, and collect data with an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer.
[0057] figure 1 The colorimetric physical map shows the selectivity of its secondary amine compounds.
[0058] Figure 2 to Figure 5 The spectral properties of the probe molecule, the relationship between the concentration of the secondary amine and the absorbance, etc.
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