Freeze preservation of living cells
A cryoprotectant, freezer technology, applied in the preservation of plants, preservation of human or animal bodies, plant cells, etc.
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[0028] The present invention provides a simple, rapid and inexpensive method for cryopreservation of (plant, including algae) cells, genetically modified (plant) cells, organelles or tissue cultures. This technology is based on the protective properties of the silica matrix at low temperatures (-30°C or lower to -196°C, preferably -70°C or lower to -196°C), which can be used as an original, simple and effective technique For cryopreservation of (plant, including algae) cells, genetically modified (plant) cells, organelles or tissue lines in common laboratory freezers.
[0029] Silicate (SiO 2 .nH 2 The O) form occurs naturally in soil. These mineral phases are weathered in water to produce monomeric orthosilicic acid (Si(OH) 4 ) and some disilicate acids, which are absorbed, transported, and deposited throughout the plant as amorphous silica, especially in the cell walls rather than in the plant's vacuoles. Several reports have highlighted that these Si species can increas...
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