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High-yield fig planting method based on wide-row close planting technology

A high-yield planting and fig technology, applied in application, cultivation, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of intolerance to storage, low yield per unit, poor fruit quality, etc., and achieve the effect of preventing lodging, strengthening fruit tree density, and increasing yield per mu.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-23
四川金四方果业有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the cultivation of figs in my country is mainly concentrated in Xinjiang and Weihai, Shandong. Restricted by technical conditions, figs in my country are mostly cultivated in a scattered manner, and there are the following problems in production: 1) Extensive management leads to poor fruit quality and low yield, making it difficult to form Commercial fruit with stable quality; 2) Most of the figs in production are in the shape of happy trees, and the trees are tall. In addition, figs mature in batches and are not resistant to storage, making pruning and picking difficult, labor-intensive and time-consuming; 3) Figs are shallow The root system of fruit trees, the aboveground part is too large, making the whole plant top-heavy, and it is prone to lodging in areas with strong wind and sand.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] The high-yield planting method of figs based on wide-row dense planting technology, the first step is to check and select young fig plants that are free of diseases and insect pests and grow well in March; choose a planting place with deep, moist and fertile soil, slightly acidic to slightly alkaline soil, and the best for planting. Carry out deep plowing on the ground; then dig the planting holes, the row spacing of the planting holes is 4m, the hole spacing of the planting holes is 1m, the diameter of the planting holes is 40cm, and the depth of the planting holes is 50cm; Apply 100g of base fertilizer in the hole. The composition and mass ratio of the base fertilizer include: 100 parts of human and animal manure, 50 parts of green manure, 40 parts of cake fertilizer, 20 parts of soil fertilizer, 25 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, and 35 parts of potash fertilizer , 35 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 10 parts of lime, 30 parts of fire soil and 50 parts of pond mud; put th...

Embodiment 2

[0020] The high-yield planting method of figs based on the wide-row dense planting technique, the first step is to check and select young fig plants that are free from diseases and insect pests and grow well in April; Carry out deep plowing on the ground; then dig the planting holes, the row spacing of the planting holes is 4m, the hole spacing of the planting holes is 1m, the diameter of the planting holes is 60cm, and the depth of the planting holes is 70cm; Apply 200g of base fertilizer in the hole. The composition and mass ratio of the base fertilizer include: 150 parts of human and animal manure, 80 parts of green manure, 80 parts of cake fertilizer, 50 parts of soil fertilizer, 35 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, and 50 parts of potash fertilizer , 50 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 15 parts of lime, 50 parts of fire soil and 80 parts of pond mud; put the selected young fig plants into the planting hole, fill and compact the planting hole with soil, and pour enough to set the...

Embodiment 3

[0022] The high-yield planting method of figs based on wide-row dense planting technology, the first step is to check and select young fig plants that are free from diseases and insect pests and grow well in mid-March; Planting ground is carried out deep plowing; Then dig the planting hole, the row spacing of the planting hole is 4m, the hole spacing of the planting hole is 1m, the diameter of the planting hole is 50cm, and the depth of the planting hole is 60cm; Apply 150g of base fertilizer in the planting hole, the composition and mass ratio of the base fertilizer include: 120 parts of human and animal manure, 70 parts of green manure, 60 parts of cake fertilizer, 30 parts of soil miscellaneous fertilizer, 30 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, 42 parts of Potassium fertilizer, 42 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 12 parts of lime, 40 parts of fire soil and 65 parts of pond mud; put the selected young fig plants into the planting hole, fill and compact the planting hole with soil, an...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of fig tree planting methods, in particular to a high-yield fig planting method based on a wide-row close planting technology. The method comprises the steps of planting managing, reshaping and pruning, water and fertilizer managing and harvesting managing. The method has the advantages that due to the fact that the wide-row close planting technology is adopted, the fig planting density is increased, the yield per mu of figs is improved, and the cultivation technology is easy to operate, capable of saving labor and efforts and suitable for intensive production; the fruit tree density is increased while adequate lighting of the figs is guaranteed, and a lodging phenomenon is effectively prevented from occurring.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fig tree planting methods, in particular to a high-yield planting method for figs based on wide-row dense planting technology. Background technique [0002] Fig is a berry tree species, the edible rate is as high as 92%, the fruit is thin and seedless, the flesh is soft, the flavor is sweet, and it has high nutritional value and medicinal value. Figs have high nutritional value. Its fruit is rich in sugar, protein, amino acids, vitamins and mineral elements. The soluble solid content of mature figs is as high as 24%. The fruit contains 18 kinds of amino acids, 8 of which are essential amino acids for human body. Figs have extremely high medicinal value and contain a lot of pectin and vitamins. After the fruit absorbs water and swells, it can absorb various chemical substances. Therefore, after eating figs, various harmful substances in the intestinal tract can be absorbed and then excreted, which can purify the i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 游勇
Owner 四川金四方果业有限责任公司
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