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Large-scale equipment automatically centering method

A technology for automatic alignment of medium and large equipment, applied in the field of control, can solve the problems of immature technology and much preparation work, and achieve the effect of simple principle, less supporting equipment, and easy realization

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-18
BEIJING INST OF SPACE LAUNCH TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above three methods are all applied to the general assembly of the process, and there are relatively many preparations for the centering equipment. The technical indicators of automatic centering focus on accuracy requirements, and the time requirements are relatively loose, and the automatic centering system for ship berth closing is used in ship assembly. Manual input of initial attitude information is required, and the hydraulic automatic centering system used in large flange installations is suitable for vertical centering of centering equipment in a free state of space, and is not suitable for quick centering of two super-long products
[0007] To sum up, there is no mature technology to realize the centering control of large-scale equipment.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] The following describes in detail an embodiment of a method for automatic centering of large equipment according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, a method for automatic centering of large equipment provided by the present invention applies automatic centering technology, including a measurement system 30, a control system 40 and an adjustment device, so that the centering device 2 has the ability to measure deviations and adjust multiple degrees of freedom. Control ability to complete the posture measurement and alignment adjustment with the target device 1.

[0028] The measurement system 30 includes an observer 4 and front and rear targets 5 and 6. Two targets are installed on the target device 1, and the center line represents the characteristic posture of the target device 1. The observer 4 is installed on the centering equipment 2, and the sight line of the observer is calibrated by ...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a large-scale equipment automatically centering method. The method comprises a step of placing centering equipment and target equipment into place; a step of inputting deviation measurement data of a measuring system into a control system; a step that the control system judges if rolling, swaying, pitching, lateral moving and lifting adjustments are needed, calculates an adjustment amount after the adjustments are judged to be needed, drives adjusting devices to complete corresponding adjustment actions, and sends a next-time measuring command to the measuring system according to an adjustment in-place signal until criteria are met; and a step of completing butt joint of the centering equipment and the target equipment after centering. The large-scale equipment automatically centering method is advantageous in that a straight line centering method is adopted, thereby solving the problem of large measuring errors of end face centering adopted by large-scale equipment with small end faces. The method is simple in principle, few in assorted equipment, easy to realize, automatic in execution of all links such as deviation measurement, recognition, resolving, execution, control and feedback, free of manual intervention in the whole process, and high in centering efficiency.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a control method, in particular to a method for automatically centering large equipment. Background technique [0002] In aerospace and other fields, it is often necessary to align two or more large-scale equipment with a unified attitude so that they can be docked to form a whole for work. For example, two large-scale equipment with long guide rails are quickly connected to make the guide rails on the two equipment collinear, thereby forming a continuous running track for other equipment to walk. However, the initial placement and operation of the two equipment is relatively large. Deviations need to be adjusted for alignment (called "straight alignment"). Generally speaking, only one of the two large-scale equipment needs to have the ability of centering adjustment. For the convenience of description, we call the device with the centering ability the centering device and the other device as the target device. [0003] In the tradi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64F5/00B64F5/10
Inventor 白文龙杨学军吴建胜于军廖军贾学军许学雷贺建华
Owner BEIJING INST OF SPACE LAUNCH TECH
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