A kind of repair structure with inlaid inlaid root of ancient building column

An ancient building and inlaid technology, which is applied in the field of protection and repair of the single-step beam and column joint structure on the mountain surface of ancient buildings, can solve the problem of integrity of the lap joints, insufficient seismic performance, looseness and displacement of the stubble joints of the columns, and unfavorable Reinforcement repair or replacement and other issues to achieve the effect of saving raw materials, improving integrity and seismic performance, and enhancing rigidity

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-19
LUOYANG INST OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Although this traditional method of enclosing the column root has a certain degree of rigidity, the integrity and anti-seismic performance of the overlapping parts are insufficient, and the phenomenon of displacement of the stubble part is very likely to occur, resulting in uneven stress on the column root. Uniform subsidence or ground vibration can easily cause the stubble-wrapped part of the column to loosen and shift in the up and down or left and right directions, resulting in failure of the reinforcing iron hoop, thus threatening the safety of the joints
Secondly, the overlapping parts are welded with iron hoops, and the iron hoops are easy to rust, and this irreversible reinforcement technology is not only not conducive to the maintenance or replacement of reinforcements, but also not conducive to the protection of columns.

Method used

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  • A kind of repair structure with inlaid inlaid root of ancient building column
  • A kind of repair structure with inlaid inlaid root of ancient building column

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] The outer eaves columns of ancient buildings are exposed to the outdoors all the year round, and the roots of the columns are in contact with the ground, which are eroded by wind and rain and are very easy to decay. When the decay of the column root is not serious, that is, the surface of half or more of the circumference of the column root is decayed, and the depth of the decay does not exceed 1 / 5 of the column diameter, this patented technology can be used for reinforcement and repair.

[0019] (1) Use saws, flat shovels and other tools to remove the rotten part of the column root. The groove should be made into a trumpet shape to increase the contact area between the inlay material and the reinforcement, thereby enhancing the uniformity of the force on the column root stability.

[0020] (2) Carve tongue-and-groove mortise on the top surface of the inlay material and the upper elevation of the notch of the column root, use hard miscellaneous wood as the tenon and ten...

Embodiment 2

[0024] The eaves pillars on the mountain face of ancient buildings are built in the gable wall, and the wooden pillars are easy to decay due to moisture, poor ventilation and other reasons. The decay of wooden pillars mostly occurs at the root, and when the decay of the pillar root accounts for half or more of the circumference of the pillar root On the surface, the depth of decay does not exceed 1 / 5 of the column diameter, and this patented technology can be used to carry out the column root wrapping reinforcement treatment, and the column root wrapping technology is the same as that in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention provides an ancient building post root bezel setting repairing structure, which consists of a post root and a bezel setting post material, wherein a decayed part of the post root is removed; the bezel setting post material is matched with the removed part; the post root and the bezel setting post material are fixed into a whole with the flat surface through screw bolts and flat steel buckle elements; tongue-and-groove mortises are engraved in positions of the notch vertical surface of the post root and the upper top surface of the bezel setting post material; dovetail grooves are engraved in one end part of a tongue-and-groove tenon; the two ends of the tongue-and-groove tenon are inserted into the corresponding tongue-and-groove mortises; and the bezel setting post material and the post root are fixed in an upper part connecting part. On the basis of insisting not changing original materials and construction processes of an ancient building, the rigidity of the bezel setting connecting part needs to be ensured through the post root bezel setting; and the integrality and the anti-seismic performance of the bezel setting part are also enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the protection and repair of the single-step beam and column joint structure on the mountain surface of an ancient building, and specifically refers to the reinforcement and repair of the column roots of the ancient building without changing the raw materials and construction technology. Background technique [0002] A column is a component that bears the upper load vertically in a large wooden frame of an ancient building, and it is one of the most important components that constitute a building. The pillars are in contact with the ground or exposed to the outdoors all the year round, and are eroded by wind and rain, so they are very easy to decay. The wooden pillars concealed in the wall are more likely to decay due to damp, poor ventilation and other reasons. Most of the decay of wooden pillars occurs at the root. In this case, it is necessary to make partial repairs to the decayed part. There are two ways to deal with it:...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04G23/02E04C3/36
Inventor 叶建华王新文胡云杰
Owner LUOYANG INST OF SCI & TECH
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