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Method for cuttage reproduction of horseradish tree

A technology of Moringa oleifera and cutting bed, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, plant cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as long rooting time, difficult rooting, root rot, etc. The effect of short tissue formation time

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-09
THE RES INST OF RESOURCES INSECTS RIRI OF THE CHINESE ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the problems of rooting difficulty in the cutting process of Moringa oleifera and long rooting time leading to root rot, the present invention provides a method for cutting and breeding Moringa oleifera

Method used

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  • Method for cuttage reproduction of horseradish tree

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Embodiment 1

[0020] (1) Substrate preparation: From March to May, select an area with good light and open and flat land to be used as a cutting bed. First, the soil in this area is deeply plowed by 30 cm, and the soil surface is leveled with a wooden board, and then the river The cutting substrate mixed with sand, red soil and humus soil according to the volume ratio of 1:0.5:1 is spread on the soil with a thickness of 20cm, and the surface is scraped with a wooden board, and then the carbendazim solution of 1:500 is used. Disinfect the sand bed once every 2 hours, for a total of 3 times;

[0021] (2) Preparation of rooting agent: Dissolve 70 mg of analytically pure indole butyric acid commercially available in 25 ml of ethanol with a volume concentration of 95%, add water to make up to 1000 ml after complete dissolution, shake well and make rooting agent for later use;

[0022] (3) Selection of cuttings: select healthy annual lignified Moringa branches without diseases and insect pests as...

Embodiment 2

[0027] (1) Substrate preparation: In March, select a well-lit, open and flat land area to be used as a cutting bed. First, the soil in this area is plowed 30cm deep, and the soil surface is scraped flat with a wooden board, and then the river sand, The cutting substrate mixed with red soil and humus soil according to the volume ratio of 1:0.5:1 is spread on the soil with a thickness of 20cm, and the surface is scraped with a wooden board, and then the sand bed is made of 1:500 carbendazim solution. Disinfection, once every 2 hours, for a total of 3 times;

[0028] (2) Preparation of rooting agent: Dissolve 60 mg of analytically pure indole butyric acid purchased in the market in 20 ml of ethanol with a volume concentration of 95%, add water to make up to 1000 ml after the dissolution is complete, shake well and make rooting agent for later use;

[0029] (3) Selection of cuttings: Select healthy annual lignified Moringa branches without diseases and insect pests as cuttings, wi...

Embodiment 3

[0034] (1) Substrate preparation: In May, select a well-lit, open and flat land area to be used as a cutting bed. First, the soil in this area is plowed 30cm deep, and the soil surface is scraped flat with a wooden board, and then the river sand, The cutting substrate mixed with red soil and humus soil according to the volume ratio of 1:0.5:1 is spread on the soil with a thickness of 20cm, and the surface is scraped with a wooden board, and then the sand bed is made of 1:500 carbendazim solution. Disinfection, once every 2 hours, for a total of 3 times;

[0035] (2) Preparation of rooting agent: Dissolve 80 mg of analytically pure indole butyric acid commercially available in 30 ml of ethanol with a volume concentration of 95%, add water to dilute to 1000 ml after the dissolution is complete, shake well and make rooting agent for later use;

[0036] (3) Selection of cuttings: choose healthy annual lignified Moringa branches without diseases and insect pests as cuttings, with a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cuttage reproduction of a horseradish tree. Through preparation of matrix, preparation of rooting agent, section of cuttings, cuttage and disposal, after-cuttage management and protection, transplanting, and other stps, the cuttage reproduction of the horseradish tree are completed. By adopting the method provided by the invention, the cutting slips start to form a callus for about 10 days generally, and successively grow fibrous roots; after 4 weeks, about 80% of cutting slips take root. Compared with a routine method, when the cuttage reproduction of the horseradish tree is performed, the callus forming time of the root part of the cutting slips is short, the side roots of the cutting slips are multiple, and the root length is relatively long, an the rooting rate of cutting reaches 86% above. The method for cuttage reproduction solves the problems that it is difficult to take root in the cuttage process of the horseradish tree, and the root part is rotted for too long rooting time; besides, the cuttage survival rate is effectively improved.

Description

Technical solutions [0001] The invention involves a method of cutting and breeding of Moringa, which belongs to the field of forestry planting technology. Background technique [0002] Moringa (Moringa (Katsuki Moringa oleifra Lam) is a tropical trees with unique economic value. Because its leaves and tender stems are rich in protein and vitamins, amino acids and calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium and other minerals, have become popular wooden vegetables around the world.It is currently widely planted in Asia, Africa and South America. [0003] Moringa belongs to a single -family single -family monopoly tree species. Cuttings are difficult to reproduce, and the rooting rate of its cuttings is very low.At present, the conventional Moringa cutting technology generally uses the young branches as breeding materials. Even if ABT is used as a root regulator directly in the soil, its cutting root rate is still very low.In the end, the cutting rate of cuttings is not high. Invention c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 郑益兴张燕平吴疆翀
Owner THE RES INST OF RESOURCES INSECTS RIRI OF THE CHINESE ACADEMY OF FORESTRY
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