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Sample injector for measuring properties of wax oil with high solidifying point

A technology of sample injectors and properties, applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of high cost of personnel and equipment and instruments, many toxic and harmful chemical reagents, and great harm to human health, and achieve the cost of personnel and Low cost of equipment and instruments, less toxic and harmful chemical reagents, and less chemical reagents

Active Publication Date: 2015-05-20
PETROCHINA CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] This method of measuring the properties of wax oil is complex, has many steps, uses toxic and harmful chemical reagents, is harmful to human health, has high requirements for operators, poor accuracy, low reproducibility, high difficulty in operation, high risk, and labor costs. The limitations of cost and high cost of equipment and instruments, the test period is 82 hours and the test time is long.
[0012] In the past, the measuring devices for measuring wax oil asphaltenes have disadvantages such as complex structure, high cost, many installation steps, many toxic and harmful chemical reagents, great harm to human health, and high requirements for operators.
[0013] In the past, the method of measuring the properties of wax oil was complex, with many steps, using toxic and harmful chemical reagents, which was harmful to human health, high requirements for operators, poor accuracy, low reproducibility, high operation difficulty, high risk, and high personnel cost. Disadvantages such as high cost of equipment and equipment, test period of 82 hours, and long test time

Method used

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  • Sample injector for measuring properties of wax oil with high solidifying point
  • Sample injector for measuring properties of wax oil with high solidifying point

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Measurement of Colloidal Properties of Kazakhstan Train Wax Oil

[0031] Using a special sampler for measuring high freezing point wax oil with a near-infrared instrument, first install an oil-resistant rubber gasket on the surface of the sample cell clamp of the near-infrared instrument. Fluoroethylene sealing gasket, and then use the positioning bolts to connect and fix the sample cell clip of the external instrument, oil-resistant rubber sealing gasket, quartz wound piece, and PTFE sealing gasket. A sample pool is formed in the enclosed space.

[0032] Heat the Kazakhstan train wax oil that cannot be sampled at room temperature to 80°C to soften or liquefy and inject it into the sample cell of the special sample injector. When the sample is softened or liquefied, scrape the sample cell with a glass scraper. After cooling to 30°C for solidification and molding, a sample area is formed in the space surrounded by the quartz wound piece, the PTFE gasket, and the positio...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Measurement of asphaltene properties of mixed wax oil in northern Karamay

[0037] Use a special sample injector to first install an oil-resistant rubber gasket on the surface of the near-infrared instrument sample cell clamp, install a quartz wound piece on the oil rubber gasket, install a polytetrafluoroethylene gasket on the quartz wound piece, and then use the positioning bolt to install the outer The instrument sample cell clamp, oil-resistant rubber gasket, quartz wound piece, and polytetrafluoroethylene gasket are connected and fixed, and a sample pool is formed in the space surrounded by the quartz wound piece, polytetrafluoroethylene gasket, and positioning bolts.

[0038] The Karamay northern Xinjiang mixed wax oil that cannot be sampled at room temperature is heated to 70°C to soften or liquefy, and then injected into the sample pool of the special sample injector. After the sample is cooled to 40°C to solidify and form, a sample area is formed in the space s...

Embodiment 3

[0042] Measurement of Aromatics Properties of Huoshaoshan Wax Oil in Dongjiang Oilfield

[0043] Using a special sampler for measuring high freezing point wax oil with a near-infrared instrument, first install an oil-resistant rubber gasket on the surface of the sample cell clamp of the near-infrared instrument. Fluoroethylene sealing gasket, and then use the positioning bolts to connect and fix the sample cell clip of the external instrument, oil-resistant rubber sealing gasket, quartz wound piece, and PTFE sealing gasket. A sample pool is formed in the enclosed space.

[0044] Heat the Huoshaoshan wax oil from Dongjiang Oilfield, which cannot be sampled at normal temperature, to 90°C to soften or liquefy and inject it into the sample pool of the special sample injector. When the sample is softened or liquefied, scrape the sample pool with a glass scraper. After the sample is cooled to 45°C and solidified and formed, the sample area is formed in the space surrounded by the q...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a sample injector for measuring the properties of wax oil with a high solidifying point. The sample injector consists of a near-infrared instrument sample cell clamping member, an oil-resistant rubber sealing pad, a quartz sheet, a polytetrafluoroethylene sealing pad, a sample cell, a positioning bolt, and a quartz scraping / pressing sheet; the oil-resistant rubber sealing pad is arranged on the surface of the near-infrared instrument sample cell clamping member, the quartz sheet is arranged on the oil-resistant rubber sealing pad, the polytetrafluoroethylene sealing pad is arranged on the quartz sheet, then the near-infrared instrument sample cell clamping member, oil-resistant rubber sealing pad, quartz sheet, and polytetrafluoroethylene sealing pad are connected and fixed by the positioning bolt, and a sample cell is formed in the space formed by the quartz sheet, polytetrafluoroethylene sealing pad, and positioning bolt. The wax oil which cannot be sampled at a room temperature is melted by heating or liquefied and then is injected into the sample cell of the sample injector. When the sample cools to the room temperature and solidifies, the whole sample injector is placed into a near-infrared instrument, the sample can be directly measured so as to obtain a near-infrared spectrum of the wax oil sample, thus basic data of an established wax oil near-infrared model can be measured, and the property evaluation of wax oil is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a special sample injector for near-infrared instrument for measuring the properties of high pouring wax oil and its use method Background technique [0002] According to the relevant authoritative patent information query system and document query system, the relevant technical situation of the present invention is found as follows: [0003] Patent 1 (Application Publication No. 201120393038.1) Asphaltene Determination Device in Wax Oil Fraction, Sinopec Fushun Petrochemical Research Institute. [0004] The invention provides a device for measuring asphaltene in wax oil fractions, which includes a solvent storage tank, a flask, a suction filter bottle, a vacuum pump and a control system; The solvent outlet, the solvent outlet is connected with the inlet of the flask with a pipeline, the bottom of the flask is provided with an opening, the opening is connected with the inlet of the filtration flask with a pipe fitting, the inle...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/359G01N21/3563
Inventor 孙甲胡卫平徐新良孟伟展江宏宋自力
Owner PETROCHINA CO LTD
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