A method for objective assessment of speech quality based on auditory perception characteristics
A voice quality, objective evaluation technology, applied in voice analysis, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as high computational complexity, disadvantageous real-time evaluation of voice quality, etc., to achieve the effect of improving correlation, facilitating performance analysis and avoiding energy leakage
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[0044] 1. Gammatone filter
[0045] The Gammatone filter is a standard cochlear auditory filter, and the time-domain impulse response of the filter is:
[0046] g(t)=B n t n-1 e -2πBt cos(2πf 0 t+φ)u(t) (1)
[0047] Among them: u(t)=0 when t0; parameter B=b 1 ERB(f 0 ), ERB (f 0 ) is the equivalent rectangular bandwidth of the Gammatone filter (equivalent rectangular bandwidth: for the same white noise input, the width of the rectangular filter with the same energy as the specified filter, referred to as ERB), which is the same as the Gammatone filter center frequency f 0 The relation is ERB(f 0 )=24.7+0.108f 0 , parameter b 1 = 1.019 is a parameter introduced to make the function more consistent with physiological data; n is the order of the filter, and research shows that the Gammatone filter with n=4 can well simulate the filtering characteristics of the basilar membrane; the parameter φ is the initial phase of the filter.
[0048] The frequency response charac...
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