Voltage control method of 330kV wind farm collection substation

Abstract

The invention discloses a voltage control method of a 330kV wind farm collection substation. The voltage control method of the 330kV wind farm collection substation comprises the following steps: a wind farm collection station is controlled to make a voltage out-of-limit judgment, a control strategy is started when voltage is out of limit, and the control is immediately ended when a set range is satisfied; a capacitive reactor is regulated and controlled; transformer taps are regulated; a subordinate actuating station conducts longitudinal regulation to complete the control. On the premise that a power grid is guaranteed to run safely and economically, the capacity of accepting and delivering new energy of the power grid is realized, the wind curtailment is reduced, and the goal of improving the on-grid energy of the new energy is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of reactive power voltage control in the process of large-scale new energy power generation, and specifically relates to a voltage control method of a 330kV wind farm converging substation. Background technique [0002] Most of the large-scale new energy bases generated after my country's wind power enters the stage of large-scale development are located in the "three north regions" (Northwest, Northeast, and North China). Large-scale new energy bases are generally far away from the load center, and their power needs to be transmitted to load center for consumption. Taking Gansu Power Grid as an example, as of April 2014, the installed capacity of grid-connected wind power in Gansu Power Grid has reached 7.07 million kilowatts, accounting for about 20.2% of the total installed capacity of Gansu Power Grid (35 million kilowatts), becoming the second largest after thermal power. The main power source; t...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the low-voltage tolerance of the wind turbine itself is very limited. At this time, the wind turbine often adopts the method of automatic cut-off for its own protection, which causes the active power imbalance of the system and affects the stability of the system; at the same time, the asynchronous generator does not have the ability to maintain and adjust The ability of the machine terminal voltage level, also absorbs reactive power from the system during operation, so the problem of voltage stability is more prominent

[0004] When the system voltage drops, if the grid cannot provide enough reactive power, the terminal voltage of the wind turbine based on the asynchronous generator cannot be rebuilt, resulting in the removal of the wind turbine by the overspeed protection or low voltage protection action of all the asynchronous wind turbines in the entire wind farm; if The protection cannot operate normally, because the terminal voltage of the wind turbine cannot be rebuilt, which will cause the transient voltage instability of the wind farm and even the regional power grid

Due to the mutual influence between the voltage and frequency of the entire power grid in the AC network system, the large changes in wind power output in Jiuquan area will inevitably cause voltage and frequency fluctuations in the entire system, resulting in further expansion of the accident

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