Imperatoria type total mixed ration for Hainan black goats

Abstract

The invention discloses a total mixed ration for Hainan black goats and particularly provides an imperatoria type total mixed ration for the Hainan black goats. According to the imperatoria type total mixed ration, imperatoria, corn, soybean meal, bran, yeast, salt and premix are fully mixed according to a certain proportion and uniformly stirred to obtain the total mixed ration. The imperatoria type total mixed ration for the Hainan black goats, disclosed by the invention, is formed by mixing the imperatoria with a concentrated food mixture in strict accordance with the formula proportion, and a series of problems that monophagia exists and concentrated foods are over picked and eaten, the digestive utilization ratio of nutrient substances is low, the production performance is poor, the respiratory tract damage is caused by powder entering tracheas during concentrated food eating, troughs are needed to be repeatedly cleaned due to the separate feeding of concentrated foods and coarse foods, the labor cost is increased and the like, caused by separately feeding the concentrated foods and the coarse foods in the breeding process of the Hainan black goats, are solved; and the imperatoria, the important coarse fodder resource of tropical regions, is fully utilized, so that the contradiction between lack of the coarse fodder resource and large scale breeding is alleviated.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of feed processing methods, and in particular relates to a king grass type Hainan black goat total mixed diet. Background technique: [0002] Hainan black goat is the only local excellent goat breed in the tropical area of ​​my country. It is distributed in various cities and counties in Hainan Province and is an important ruminant livestock in Hainan Province. Hainan black goats are mainly eaten with skin. They have the characteristics of tender meat, no smell, uniform fat distribution, low cholesterol content, rich nutrition, and easy digestion. They are favored by consumers and are known as Hainan's "four major One of the famous dishes". Hainan residents have been fond of eating mutton for a long time, because mutton is one of the must-have foods in various customs and festivals. According to incomplete statistics, the per capita consumption of mutton in my country is less than 4 kg, and the per capita...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, Hainan black goats are mainly raised by farmers in free-range, and they are fed separately with traditional fine and coarse materials. The production performance is low, and the slaughter cycle is long, which makes it difficult to meet market demand. It is imminent to implement large-scale house-feeding of Hainan black goats

[0003] The traditional method of separate feeding of fine and coarse feed mainly has the following deficiencies: 1. It causes picky eaters, poor palatability of coarse feed, less feed intake, and excessive intake of concentrate feed, resulting in an imbalance in the ratio of fine feed to coarse feed, disrupting the dynamics of digestion and metabolism in the rumen Balance, reduce the digestion and utilization of nutrients, affect production performance

2. The concentrate is in powder form. When the sheep eat the concentrate, the powder easily enters the trachea and causes respiratory damage, which affects animal health.

3. Separate feeding of fine and coarse materials requires multiple cleaning of the trough, which wastes a lot of manpower, increases labor costs and is not conducive to disease prevention and control

The main way of using Kinggrass in Hainan black goat breeding is to feed directly after cutting. Due to its high water content and low crude protein content, it is difficult to meet the nutritional needs of animals by feeding alone, and its production performance is low, which affects its economy. benefit