Shrimp preservation method
A fresh-keeping method and fresh technology are applied to the fresh-keeping of shrimp, and the field of fresh-keeping shrimp is achieved by using acidic electrolyzed water combined with tea polyphenols to achieve the effect of prolonging the shelf life.
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Embodiment 1, a kind of fresh-keeping method of shrimp, take the Chinese prawn (freshwater shrimp) of freshwater culture as example, carry out following steps successively:
[0039] 1), pre-processing:
[0040] Select fresh and live Penaeus prawns with complete individuals and uniform size, add ice and rinse them with 3 mg / L ozone water for 3 to 4 times to wash off the dirt on the surface of the shrimp and pre-sterilize them. Take them out and drain them. Shrimp after pretreatment.
[0041] 2), soaking in acidic electrolyzed water:
[0042] Add the pre-treated shrimp to 4°C acidic electrolyzed water at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1g:4ml, stir to make the shrimp fully contact with the acidic electrolyzed water, soak for 15 minutes, take it out, and drain to obtain soaked shrimp in acidic electrolyzed water.
[0043] The acidic electrolyzed water has a pH of 3.2, an available chlorine concentration of 65mg / L, and an oxidation-reduction potential of 1150mV.
[0044] 3...
Embodiment 2
[0072] Embodiment 2. Change the Chinese prawns in the embodiment 1 to Penaeus vannamei; the rest are completely the same as in the embodiment 1; and set the control group 1 and control group 2 accordingly.
[0073] Detect according to the method described in Example 1, the obtained results are as follows figure 2 shown.
[0074] The experimental results showed that the total number of colonies of Penaeus vannamei decreased by 1.12 orders of magnitude after AEW+TP treatment, which greatly reduced the initial total number of colonies. The end of the shelf life was reached in 5 days, the AEW2 group reached the end of its shelf life on the 7th day, and the AEW+TP group reached the end of its shelf life on the 8th day. Extend its shelf life by 3 days.
Embodiment 3
[0075] Embodiment 3, a kind of fresh-keeping method of shrimp, catches non-cultured Chinese tube whip shrimp (seawater shrimp) as raw material shrimp, carries out the following steps successively:
[0076] 1), pre-processing:
[0077] Select the fresh Chinese tube whip shrimp with complete individual and uniform size, wash them with 3mg / L ozone water at 4℃ for 3 to 4 times, wash off the dirt on the surface of the shrimp and pre-sterilize them, take them out and drain them, and use them as pre-treated shrimp.
[0078] Step 2) to step 4) are the same as in Example 1.
[0079] Moreover, a control group 1 and a control group 2 are also set accordingly.
[0080] Detect according to the method described in Example 1, the obtained results are as follows image 3 shown.
[0081] The experimental results showed that the total number of colonies of Chinese tube whip shrimp decreased by 1.04 orders of magnitude after AEW+TP treatment, which greatly reduced the initial total number of...
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