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A kind of cultivation method of hanging silk crabapple

A technology of Begonia chinensis and cultivation method, applied in cultivation, application, agriculture and other directions, can solve the problems of large manpower, material resources, financial resources, large individual differences of Begonia chinensis, long cultivation time, etc., and achieves low investment risk and enhanced Product competitiveness, the effect of short cultivation cycle

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-18
XUANWEI SANYOU AGRI TECH DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Its taste is light, bitter, flat in nature, its flowers are used as medicine, and has the effect of regulating menstruation and promoting blood circulation. It is mostly used to treat diseases such as vomiting blood, blood in urine, blood in stool, bruises, fractures, etc. The dying crabapple also has a certain edible function. Its fruit is sour and sweet. It is edible and can be made into candied fruit. It is widely used in food and health care products. Especially in recent years, the people's life has been greatly improved, and the demand for Chuisi crabapple is also increasing. Usually, the method of breeding Chuisi crabapple There are mainly methods such as ramets, grafting, layering, and cuttings. Ramets are gently separated from the seedlings that germinate from the rhizosphere of the mother plant in March in spring for transplanting. The ramets and grafting methods are used to breed and survive. The rate is high, but if it is to be planted on a large scale, a large number of mother plants and rootstocks are required, and after transplanting or grafting, the individual differences of the begonia are relatively large, which affects its ornamental effect. At the same time, the cultivation time is longer. Large investment in human, material and financial resources

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] A kind of cultivation method of crabapple, comprising the following steps:

[0018] ① Seedbed finishing: choose the sunny, loose and fertile sandy soil in the shed, the seedbed with a growth of 8m and a width of 1.2m, and spread a layer of nutrient soil with a thickness of 30cm on the surface of the seedbed. The ratio of nutrient soil is 1:1:4 : 4 organic fertilizer, river sand, leaf humus, garden soil preparation;

[0019] ②Choice of cuttings: Choose 1 to 2 years old healthy branches with no pests and diseases, axillary buds that have grown without flower buds, cut from the first node at the base of the branches into cuttings with a length of 5cm and 2 nodes, and cut the cuttings Soak in 750 times 50% wettable carbendazim solution for 25 seconds to disinfect, then soak the cutting seedlings in rooting powder solution with a concentration of 5-10% for 4 hours, and the soaking depth is 3-5cm;

[0020] ③ Cutting method: On the prepared seedbed, open a horizontal ditch wi...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A kind of cultivation method of crabapple, comprising the following steps:

[0029] ① Seedbed finishing: choose the sunny, loose and fertile sandy soil in the shed, the seedbed with a growth of 8m and a width of 1.2m, and spread a layer of nutrient soil with a thickness of 30cm on the surface of the seedbed. The ratio of nutrient soil is 1:1:4 : 4 organic fertilizer, river sand, leaf humus, garden soil preparation;

[0030] ②Choice of cuttings: choose 1 to 2 years old healthy branches with no pests and diseases, axillary buds that have grown without flower buds, cut from the first node at the base of the branches into cuttings with a length of 5cm and 3 nodes, and cut the cut cuttings Soak in 750 times 50% wettable carbendazim solution for 28 seconds to disinfect, then soak the cutting seedlings in rooting powder solution with a concentration of 5-10% for 5 hours, and the soaking depth is 3-5cm;

[0031] ③ Cutting method: On the prepared seedbed, open a horizontal ditc...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A kind of cultivation method of crabapple, comprising the following steps:

[0040] ① Seedbed finishing: choose the sunny, loose and fertile sandy soil in the shed, the seedbed with a growth of 8m and a width of 1.2m, and spread a layer of nutrient soil with a thickness of 30cm on the surface of the seedbed. The ratio of nutrient soil is 1:1:4 : 4 organic fertilizer, river sand, leaf humus, garden soil preparation;

[0041]②Choice of cuttings: choose 1 to 2 years old healthy branches without pests and diseases, axillary buds have grown without flower buds, cut from the first node at the base of the branches into cuttings with a length of 6cm and 4 nodes, and cut the cut cuttings Soak in 750 times 50% wettable carbendazim solution for 30 seconds to disinfect, then soak the cutting seedlings in rooting powder solution with a concentration of 5-10% for 6 hours, and the soaking depth is 3-5cm;

[0042] ③ Cutting method: On the prepared seedbed, open a horizontal ditch with...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating the crabapple. The method comprises seedbed arrangement, cutting cutting selection, cutting method, seedling raising management, field transplanting, field management, branch pruning and shaping, and harvesting. Using the cultivation method of the present invention to plant the Chinese crabapple, the planting cost is low, the investment risk is small, the survival rate after transplanting is high, the growth vigor of the plant is strong, the cultivation period is short, the technical practicability is strong, and it is suitable for large-scale promotion and planting. Compared with the traditional planting method, the flowering time is 8-10 days earlier, the flowering period is prolonged by 15-20 days, and the number of flowering increases, which effectively improves the ornamental effect of the crabapple. In order to improve the artificial scale planting of the crabapple, Enhance product competitiveness, laid a good foundation, with good economic and social benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of planting and cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating Chinese crabapple. Background technique [0002] Chuisi crabapple is a deciduous tree of the genus Apple in the family Rosaceae. It is an important ornamental tree species and is cultivated in various places, mainly distributed in Shaanxi, Sichuan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui and Yunnan. Its taste is light, bitter, flat in nature, its flowers are used as medicine, and has the effect of regulating menstruation and promoting blood circulation. It is mostly used to treat diseases such as vomiting blood, blood in urine, blood in stool, bruises, fractures, etc. The dying crabapple also has a certain edible function. Its fruit is sour and sweet. It is edible and can be made into candied fruit. It is widely used in food and health care products. Especially in recent years, the people's life has been greatly improved, and the demand for ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
Inventor 李坤莲李如俊
Owner XUANWEI SANYOU AGRI TECH DEV
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