Storage device
A storage device and storage area technology, applied in special data processing applications, instruments, electrical digital data processing, etc., can solve problems such as security difficulties, and achieve the effect of preventing leakage accidents
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Embodiment 1
[0041] figure 1 It is a block diagram showing the configuration of the file system 11 and storage device 13 (sometimes referred to as an external disk, auxiliary storage device, data storage memory, etc. for the host system) related to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] The computer not shown in the figure is composed of CPU, main memory, display and display interface, keyboard and keyboard interface, etc. The main memory has an operating system (OS) and application software (AS). The OS manages the execution of the AS, and consists of a core part that controls the display interface and keyboard interface and a user interface part. The OS and AS are located in the storage area 15 of the storage device 13, and are loaded into the main memory at startup. A computer having such a configuration is called a mainframe.
[0043] As part of the OS, includes the file system. As mentioned above, a file system manages and controls data (information) modules that ...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Below, with Figure 2-7 Example 2 of the present invention is shown. Components that are the same as those in Embodiment 1 are given the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted. In this second embodiment, the file system 11 is FAT, and the storage area 15 is constituted by a nonvolatile semiconductor storage device. The controller / file system unit 18 is equipped with functions such as conversion between logical addresses and physical addresses, wear leveling, garbage collection, file system monitoring, and erasure.
[0058] The storage area 15 is composed of a plurality of flash memory chips 19 . The flash memory is composed of a plurality of blocks that can be erased as a whole at one time, and each erase block is composed of a plurality of pages written simultaneously. A flash memory chip 19, for example, has four banks, one bank has 16 blocks, and one bank has 4096 pages, each page is 2k bits, that is to say, consists of 128 words.
[005...
Embodiment 3
[0071] The block diagram of the storage device related to Embodiment 3 of the present invention is as Figure 8 shown. Components that are the same as in Embodiments 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted. The storage device in the third embodiment of the present invention is that a battery 61 and a timer 62 are added to the storage device in the second embodiment. And, when the time specified by the timer is detected, the controller erases or writes the area corresponding to the file so that it cannot be restored.
[0072] With this configuration, forgetting to delete files can be effectively prevented, and leakage of confidential files can be prevented at a higher level.
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