Flexible supporting device for steeply-inclined coal seam

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of coal mine supporting machines, and discloses a flexible supporting device for a steeply-inclined coal seam. The flexible supporting device comprises a left supporting plate, a left top plate, a right top plate, a right supporting plate, a left hydraulic cylinder, an upper hydraulic cylinder and a right hydraulic cylinder. The left supporting plate is hinged to the left top plate, the left top plate is hinged to the right top plate, the right top plate is hinged to the right supporting plate, the left supporting plate is hinged to one end of the left hydraulic cylinder, the other end of the left hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the left top plate, one end of the upper hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the left top plate, the other end of the upper hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the right top plate, one end of the right hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the right top plate 3, and the other end of the right hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the right supporting plate. According to the flexible supporting device, supporting force is stable, operation is easy and convenient, roof leakage of a supported mine tunnel does not occur easily, the supported mine tunnel is easy to transport, and safer and more reliable supporting and shielding are provided for coal mining under the condition of the steeply-inclined coal seam.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coal mine support machinery, in particular to a flexible support device for steeply inclined coal seams. technical background [0002] Coal mine support equipment is an important guarantee for coal miners to safely mine coal, especially in steeply inclined coal seam conditions, where the pressure from the roof (coal seam) is relatively high, and safety accidents caused by poor support performance occur from time to time. [0003] At present, the "flexible support coal mining method" is widely used in the mining of steeply inclined coal seams. This type of support structure is to process the I-beam into a polygon, and then connect the I-beam top beams together with steel wire ropes to form a conjoined support for the entire working face. This kind of support can basically provide support for mining in steeply inclined coal seams by adopting a pseudo-incline arrangement, and has good economic and social be...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Although this kind of support solves the support problem of the working face to a certain extent, so that the working face has a safer production environment, but this kind of support also has its obvious disadvantages

First, because the bracket arms of this kind of support are relatively thin, it is easy to leak the roof between the brackets and hurt people; second, because the working angle of the bracket of this kind of support is not adjustable, it has poor adaptability to the roof coal seam; Third, it has no hydraulic operation and control system and cannot be folded. It needs frequent disassembly and assembly and is not easy to carry, resulting in high labor intensity for workers; in addition, the steel wire rope is easy to wrinkle, deform and even break

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