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a saline-alkali soil fertilizer

A technology of saline-alkali land and domestic manure, applied in the field of agricultural fertilizers, can solve the problems of complex production process of inorganic liquid fertilizer and organic liquid fertilizer, little effect of soil salt content, and inability to increase biological activity, etc., to increase seed setting rate, improve physical structure, increase absorption effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-28
CANGZHOU ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the production process of the inorganic liquid fertilizer and organic liquid fertilizer in this patent is relatively complicated, the cost is high, and it is troublesome to use
CN101417286 protects a saline-alkali soil remediation agent, including desulfurized gypsum, natural organic matter, microbial fertilizer and inorganic nutrients. It is disclosed in the patent that when desulfurized gypsum is used as a soil improver, it is mainly used to reduce the alkalinity of alkaline soil. However, it has little effect on reducing the salinity content of the soil, and cannot provide the crops with the required nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and organic matter, nor can it increase the biological activity.

Method used

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  • a saline-alkali soil fertilizer

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Embodiment 1

[0033] The saline-alkali soil fertilizer of the present invention is made of the following components by weight fraction: including 13 parts of humic acid, 15 parts of gypsum, 0.3 parts of microorganisms, 6 parts of domestic manure, 17 parts of straw, 14 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, 3 parts of potassium fertilizer, and 2 parts of phosphate fertilizer 6 parts, silicon fertilizer 6 parts, wherein the straw is dry weight, and the moisture content of the manure is 6%.

[0034] Among the microorganisms, the ratio of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, and phosphorus- and potassium-solubilizing bacteria is 1:1:2 (the nitrogen-fixing bacteria are produced by Weifang Kangfeng Biotechnology Co., Ltd., and the photosynthetic bacteria are produced by Jiangxi Yuanzhikang Agricultural Biotechnology Co., Ltd. The potassium phosphate bacteria were produced by Lianyungang Rongsheng Technology Co., Ltd.). The nitrogen fertilizer is monoammonium phosphate (Yuntianhua Internation...

Embodiment 2

[0040] The saline-alkali soil fertilizer of the present invention is made of the following components by weight fraction: 3 parts of humic acid, 10 parts of gypsum, 0.1 part of microorganisms, 4 parts of domestic manure, 10 parts of straw, 8 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, 2 parts of potassium fertilizer, and 1 part of phosphate fertilizer , 4 parts of silicon fertilizer, and preparation method is as embodiment 1. The straw is the dry weight, and the moisture content of the manure is 10%. Among the microorganisms, the ratio of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria and phosphorus-potassium-dissolving bacteria is 1:1:1. Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0042] The saline-alkali soil fertilizer of the present invention is made of the following components by weight: 20 parts of humic acid, 20 parts of gypsum, 0.5 parts of microorganisms, 10 parts of manure, 25 parts of straw, 18 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, 2 parts of potassium fertilizer, and 4 parts of phosphate fertilizer 8 parts of silicon fertilizer, wherein the straw is dry weight, and the moisture content of the manure is 10%. Among the microorganisms, the ratio of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria and potassium-solubilizing bacteria is 1:2:1. Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention provides a saline-alkali soil fertilizer, which comprises humic acid, gypsum, microorganisms, manure and nitrogen fertilizer. Potassium fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and silicon fertilizer are used to solve the technical problem of low crop yield in saline-alkali land. The invention has the advantages of low cost, scientific and reasonable proportioning, sufficient nutrients, high utilization rate and obvious yield increasing effect, is especially suitable for the growth of crops in saline-alkali land, can effectively improve saline-alkali land, and provides guarantee for farmers to increase production and generate income.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, in particular to a saline-alkali soil fertilizer and a preparation and application method thereof. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] my country is a country where saline-alkali soil is widely distributed. There are more than 500 million mu of saline-alkali land in our country, and saline-alkali soil is not conducive to plant growth. At present, there are 17 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions in my country where saline-alkali land is distributed, mainly in the northwest, north, northeast and coastal areas. It is imminent to transform the saline-alkali land and increase the agricultural output of the saline-alkali land. [0005] The main feature of saline-alkali land is that it contains more water-soluble salt or alkaline substances. Due to the high salinity and high alkalinity, the soil humus is leached and the soil structure is damaged. It is sticky...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 刘全凤徐泽茹李雅静张旺林赖德强翟玉柱曹金锋姜奎年刘永震段文岗于亮贾红国
Owner CANGZHOU ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI
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