Indole compound and application thereof as HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor
A technology of compounds and indoles, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of complex structure, difficult synthesis, and not particularly good activity.
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1: Preparation of ethyl 2-(5-nitro-1H-indol-3-yl)-2-hydroxy-3,3,3-trifluoropropionate (HX1)
[0037] Take 0.2mmol of 5-nitroindole and 0.2mmol of trifluoropyruvate into a single-necked round-bottomed flask containing a magnet, add 5mL of dichloromethane to dissolve, stir well, add 0.2mmol of AlCl 3 The Friedel-Crafts reaction was catalyzed, and the reaction was monitored by TLC. After the raw materials were fully reacted, the pure solid compound HX1 was separated by column chromatography, and the product was a yellow solid with a yield of 88%. 1 H NMR (400MHz, Acetone-d 6 )δ11.09(s,1H),8.85(d,J=1.7Hz,1H),7.96(dd,J=9.0,2.2Hz,1H),7.74(s,1H),7.53(d,J=9.0 Hz,1H),4.33–4.23(m,2H),1.20(t,J=7.1Hz,3H). 13 C NMR (101MHz, Acetone-d 6) δ 168.69, 142.80, 140.78, 129.76, 129.60, 126.41, 125.72, 119.27, 118.07, 113.13, 112.07, 64.07, 14.20.
Embodiment 2
[0038] Example 2: Preparation of ethyl 2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-2-hydroxy-3,3,3-trifluoropropionate (HX2)
[0039] The preparation method was as in Example 1, and the product was a white solid with a yield of 90%. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ8.38(s,1H),7.57(d,J=10.3Hz,1H),7.42(s,1H),7.20(s,1H),6.95(t,J=9.0Hz,1H),4.40( dq,J=20.9Hz,3H),1.33(t,J=7.1Hz,3H). 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 )δ 169.19, 159.28, 132.90, 126.16, 125.57, 125.47, 124.93, 122.08, 112.14, 112.04, 111.38, 111.12, 108.67, 108.62, 106.40, 106.15, 64.42, 13.86.
Embodiment 3
[0040] Example 3: Preparation of ethyl 2-(5-chloro-1H-indol-3-yl)-2-hydroxy-3,3,3-trifluoropropionate (HX3)
[0041] The preparation method was as in Example 1, and the product was a white solid with a yield of 87%. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ8.34(s,1H),8.00(s,1H),7.35(s,1H),7.18(d,J=10.3Hz,1H),7.11(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),4.40– 4.27(m,2H),1.28(t,J=7.1Hz,3H). 13 C NMR (101MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 169.09, 135.03, 126.78, 125.70, 125.63, 124.82, 123.90, 121.97, 113.91, 112.81, 108.28, 64.51, 13.89.
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