Maximum power point tracking method based on efficient adaptive perturbation and observation
A technology of maximum power tracking and disturbance observation method, which is applied in photovoltaic power generation, instruments, regulating electrical variables, etc. It can solve the problem of difficulty in weighing the step size, and achieve the effect of fully adaptive disturbance, easy implementation and high steady-state accuracy.
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[0023] The specific implementation steps of the maximum power tracking method of the efficient adaptive disturbance observation method of the present invention are as follows:
[0024] 1. First measure the output voltage U of the photovoltaic array pv (n) and output current I pv (n), the n in the symbol represents the nth sampling result.
[0025] 2. Then the output power P of the photovoltaic array is calculated through the voltage and current signals filtered by a low-pass filter pv (n)=U pv (n)×I pv (n), calculate the adaptive disturbance value according to the change between the power signals. Use this change as the error signal of the closed-loop control system to control the error as small as possible in the steady state, while avoiding the overshoot when the system is started, and eliminating the power oscillation in the steady state.
[0026] A PI controller a is used to achieve the above control. The PI controller a is used as an adaptive disturbance value generator required...
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