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Method for promoting seeds to quickly germinate by refrigerating kiwi fruits

A technology for kiwi fruit and fruit, applied in the field of promoting the germination of kiwi fruit, can solve the problems of cumbersome operation, long management time, toxicity, etc., and achieve the effect of simple operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-08-17
WUHAN BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the above method takes a long time to manage and is cumbersome to operate; the infertile seeds of crops treated with plant growth regulators (such as: gibberellic acid, etc.) increase, and some growth regulators have certain toxicity

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0019] Below in conjunction with embodiment describe in detail:

[0020] 1. Method

[0021] ①In the harvest season, pick kiwi fruit and put it in the refrigerator or freezer to refrigerate, that is, the picked kiwi fruit

[0022] It must be mature, put it in a refrigerator or freezer at 1-2°C for 2-3 months;

[0023] ② During the sowing season, take out the seeds from the fruit and wash them, that is, wash the pulp;

[0024] ③Wrap the seeds with gauze and place them in an incubator to germinate, that is, put the seeds in a 23°C incubator

[0025] 4-20 days to germinate, the germination rate is actually close to 95-100%;

[0026] ④Take out the germination and place it, that is, place it in the greenhouse or greenhouse after seeing the emergence of bud points on the seeds;

[0027] ⑤ Sow the germination mixed soil in the breeding bed, that is, spread it evenly in the breeding bed;

[0028] ⑥Moisturizing and ventilation, that is, to ensure the humidity of the pot soil and ai...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for promoting seeds to quickly germinate by refrigerating kiwi fruits, and relates to a method for promoting seeds of kiwi to germinate. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, in harvest season, picking the kiwi fruits, and refrigerating in a refrigerator or a freezer; 2, in sowing season, taking the seeds out of the fruits and cleaning; 3, wrapping the seeds with gauze, and putting into a thermostat for germination; 4, taking the germs out; 5, mixing the germs with soil, and sowing in a propagation bed; 6, preserving moisture and ventilating; 7, planting. The method is easy to operate, and special management is not needed; the seeds are quickly promoted to germinate, and the germination rate is high; the seedling stage is shortened and the growth period is prolonged; and the method is suitable for breeding new varieties of kiwi.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for promoting germination of kiwi fruit, in particular to a method for promoting rapid germination of seeds after the kiwi fruit is refrigerated. Background technique [0002] The germination of any plant seed is inseparable from temperature, moisture and air, except for living embryos. The germination of kiwifruit seeds also needs the same conditions as other seeds. In addition to meeting the necessary conditions (temperature, moisture and air), its method is also a crucial factor. In the past, in order to promote the germination of kiwifruit seeds, people have successively adopted the sand storage method or stratification method (40-60 days, the seed germination rate is 70.9-78.3%), and the variable temperature treatment method (that is, the seeds stored in sand for 2 weeks are subject to daily temperature change). Treatment for 2 to 6 weeks, treatment at 21°C for 8 hours, treatment at 10°C for 16 hours, the seed ge...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00A01G17/00
Inventor 徐丽云黄宏文钟彩虹王圣梅龚俊杰姜正旺
Owner WUHAN BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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