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Method for culturing low-salt resistant juvenile stichopus

A cultivation method and technology for Apostichopus japonicus are applied in the field of cultivation of Apostichopus japonicus seed, and can solve the problems of poor tolerance, survival and growth effects of sea cucumber, and achieve the effects of satisfying demand, expanding the scope of cultivation, and improving the output of cultivation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-16
DALIAN OCEAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the artificial breeding and breeding scale of sea cucumber is constantly expanding, but because sea cucumber is a marine animal, the existing sea cucumber seedlings have poor tolerance to salinity fluctuations and low salt, and the salinity of the breeding water suddenly drops or Sustained low salinity (below 24), the survival and growth of sea cucumbers will be seriously affected
For example, the coastal area located at the entrance of the river is affected by the runoff of the river. Whenever the rainy season comes, the salinity of the seawater in the pond is relatively low, and the survival rate, yield, meat quality and nutritional content of sea cucumbers are all affected. Limiting the large-scale promotion of sea cucumber farming in coastal areas located at the entrance of rivers

Method used

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  • Method for culturing low-salt resistant juvenile stichopus
  • Method for culturing low-salt resistant juvenile stichopus
  • Method for culturing low-salt resistant juvenile stichopus

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Embodiment Construction

[0014] a. Collect sea cucumbers that have been cultured in waters with a salinity of 22-28 for at least 1.5 years and weigh at least 300g as parent species;

[0015] b. Put the ginseng in the holding pool for 25 days. The water in the holding pool is mixed with sedimented well water and natural sea water. The salinity will drop by 0.5 every day from 30 to 22 and remain unchanged. The pH value of the pool water is 7.8-8.5, the dissolved oxygen is at least 5mg / L, the temperature is 16°C, and the temporary breeding density is 25 heads / m 2 During the temporary breeding period, artificial bait was fed (including sargassum powder, sargassum powder, sea mud and dry yeast powder, etc., purchased from "Dalian Jianyang Biotechnology Development Center");

[0016] It is best to feed the bait in the first 20 days of the cultivation period, that is, stop feeding 5 days before spawning to prevent a large amount of feces from polluting the water quality during spawning.

[0017] c. After 25...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for culturing the low-salt resistant juvenile stichopus of stable character, which can enlarge the stichopus culturing range and improve the stichopus culturing yield. The method for culturing the low-salt resistant juvenile stichopus comprises the following steps: collecting stichopus which has the weight of at least 300g and is cultured in the culturing water with the salinity of 22-28 for at least 1.5 year as parent stichopus; temporally culturing and demonstrating the parent stichopus in a temporary culturing pond of low salinity for 25 days; promoting theparent stichopus to spawn and fertilize in the shade with running water, controlling the temperature of the fertilized egg hatching water at 20-23 DEG C, the salinity of the fertilized egg hatching water at 22 and the fertilized egg hatching density at 10 in per milliliter of fertilized egg hatching water and inflating a little air; when the stichopus embryos developing into the initial larvae, culturing the initial larvae in different culturing ponds; when the initial larvae developing into the doliolarias, feeding the attaching base and changing 1 / 2 water once every day until each juvenile stichopus having the weight of 1g.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating sea cucumber seedlings, in particular to a method for cultivating low-salt-resistant sea cucumber seedlings that can expand the range of sea cucumber cultivation, increase the production of sea cucumber cultivation, and have stable properties. Background technique: [0002] Sea cucumber has been favored by people since ancient times because of its high edible value and medicinal value. With the increase of demand for sea cucumber, the intensity of harvesting has gradually increased, resulting in a sharp decline in the resources of sea cucumber in my country. At present, the artificial breeding and breeding scale of sea cucumber is constantly expanding, but because sea cucumber is a marine animal, the existing sea cucumber seedlings have poor tolerance to salinity fluctuations and low salt, and the salinity of the breeding water suddenly drops or Sustained low salinity (below 24), the survival and growt...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 常亚青田燚董旭宋坚李文东付成东
Owner DALIAN OCEAN UNIV
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