Cigarette containing lentinan and preparation method thereof
A technology of lentinan and cigarettes, applied in the fields of tobacco, processed tobacco, food science, etc., can solve the problem of increasing harmful components in aroma cigarettes, achieve the effects of reducing hazards, good solubility, and improving cigarette quality
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Example 1, take the shiitake mushroom extract from Anhui Xuancheng Baicao Plant Industry and Trade Co., Ltd., dissolve it in water and have a mass concentration of 10%, spray it evenly on shredded tobacco according to the ratio of lentinan to 1% of the shredded tobacco mass, let it dry naturally, and then Cigarettes are made by conventional cigarette technology. When smoked by a national cigarette tester in Guangdong Province, the cigarette smoke is mellow, plump, fragrant, and has no peculiar smell. The smoke test reduces the tobacco-specific nitrosamines in the smoke by 30% and carbon monoxide by 20%, showing that it has a harm reduction effect.
Embodiment 2
[0019] Example 2, take dried shiitake mushrooms produced in Shaoguan, Guangdong, remove impurities, dry at 60°C, and crush to 10-100 mesh, add 10 times the mass of hot water at 100°C, extract 3 times, each time for 5 hours, and combine 3 The second water extract, filtered, the filtrate was decompressed and concentrated under the conditions of 0.05Mpa, 60°C, and 2 hours, and the concentrated filtrate was added with 5 times the volume of 95% ethanol, and stood at 10°C for 12 hours, 3000 rpm / minute, centrifuged for 30 minutes, and filtered to obtain lentinan. The lentinan is dissolved in water with a mass concentration of 10%, and the lentinan accounts for 0.1% of the mass of the shredded tobacco, evenly sprayed on the shredded tobacco, dried naturally, and then made into a cigarette according to a conventional cigarette process. When smoked, the smoke of the cigarette is mellow, fragrant and has no peculiar smell. The smoke detection reduces the tobacco-specific nitrosamines i...
Embodiment 3
[0020] Example 3, take the dried shiitake mushrooms produced in Shaoguan, Guangdong, remove impurities, dry at 50°C, and pulverize to 10-100 mesh, extract with water for 2 hours, the mass ratio of solid to liquid is 1:15, then the ultrasonic power is 80W, the time For 30 minutes, filter, the filtrate is decompressed and concentrated under the conditions of 0.05Mpa, 60°C, and 2 hours, and then add 10 times the volume of 75% ethanol to the concentrated filtrate, let it stand at 10°C for 12 hours, 3000 rpm, Centrifuge for 30 minutes and filter to obtain lentinan. Dissolving the lentinan in water with a mass concentration of 8%, spraying the lentinan on the shredded tobacco evenly according to the ratio of the lentinan to 0.01% of the mass of the shredded tobacco, drying it naturally, and then making a cigarette according to a conventional cigarette process. When smoked, the cigarette smoke is mellow, fragrant, free of peculiar smell and miscellaneous gas, and the smoke detection ...
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