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Calibration device and calibration method of multi-input multi-output (MIMO) terminal

A technology of a calibration device and calibration method, which is applied in the directions of diversity/multi-antenna system, synchronization/start-stop system, space transmit diversity, etc., to meet the requirements of high linearity, improve linear performance, and improve the effect of linear performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-01-13
ST ERICSSON SEMICON BEIJING
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Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a calibration device and a calibration method for a multi-input multi-output terminal to solve the technical problem of using pre-distortion technology in mobile terminals to improve the linearity performance of the system

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Embodiment Construction

[0056] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0057] In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventors found that the Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, MIMO) technology is applied in LTE as a key technology. MIMO technology has many advantages: it can double the capacity of the system without increasing the channel bandwidth, thereby effectively improving the spectrum utilization of the system; it can also improve the quality of signal transmission through diversity. The present inventor has developed another application of MIMO in the present invention, a method for improving the linearity performance of a radio frequency transmitter based on the MIMO technology. The inventor found in the process of realizing the present invention: for early mobile ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a calibration device and a calibration method of a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) terminal. The calibration device comprises a second antenna port, a feedback module, a radio frequency receiving module, a comparison module, a distortion degree determination module and a predistortion treatment module, wherein the feedback module is used for feeding back an output signal of a radio frequency emission module to the second antenna port; the radio frequency receiving module is used for obtaining a digitized feedback signal; the comparison module is used for comparing the feedback signal with an input signal and determining whether a power amplifier works in a nonlinear area or not according to a comparison result; the distortion degree determination module is used for determining the distortion degree of the feedback signal when the power amplifier works in the nonlinear area; and the predistortion treatment module is used for adjusting a predistortion coefficient according to the distortion degree when the power amplifier works in the nonlinear area so as to obtain a calibrated predistortion coefficient. The calibration device can be utilized to calibrate a predistortion coefficient lookup table so as to ensure that the MIMO terminal can carry out predistortion treatment by utilizing the calibrated predistortion coefficient lookup table in a working process so as to improve the linear performance of the power amplifier.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of mobile communication, in particular to a calibration device and calibration method for a multiple-input multiple-output (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, MIMO) terminal. Background technique [0002] In the field of mobile communications, the 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) technology has received widespread attention because it represents the direction of the subsequent evolution of 3G. LTE's support for variable channel bandwidth requires the power amplifier to achieve high linearity in a wider frequency band, and the application of OFDM technology in LTE will also greatly improve the peak-to-average ratio of the entire system, all of which put forward higher requirements for the linearity of the amplifier. requirements. In addition, modulation methods such as 64QAM used in LTE also have high requirements on the linearity of the system. From the above analysis, we can find that it is very meaningful to im...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04L25/49H03F1/32H04B7/06
Inventor 王年涛李济水
Owner ST ERICSSON SEMICON BEIJING
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