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High-inorganic nitrogen-sourced biological compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A technology of compound fertilizer and Lactobacillus plantarum, which is applied in the field of compound fertilizer, can solve the problems that microbial activity and fertilizer efficiency are difficult to unify

Active Publication Date: 2009-12-16
北京沃土天地生物科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of biological compound fertilizer preparation method under the high inorganic nitrogen source, to overcome the deficiencies that microbial activity and fertilizer efficiency are difficult to unify in existing fertilizer products

Method used

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  • High-inorganic nitrogen-sourced biological compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • High-inorganic nitrogen-sourced biological compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • High-inorganic nitrogen-sourced biological compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Example 1 Preparation of Inorganic High Nitrogen-Resistant Bacteria

[0022] 1. Domestication of bacteria resistant to inorganic high nitrogen sources

[0023] Medium configuration:

[0024] Gao's No. 1 medium:

[0025] KNO 3 1.0g

[0026] NaCl 0.5g

[0027] K 2 HPO 4 0.5g

[0028] MgSO 4 7H 2 O 0.5g

[0029] FeSO 4 0.01g

[0030] Soluble starch 20g

[0031] Agar 20g

[0032] water 1000ml

[0033] PH7.2~7.4

[0034] Beef extract peptone medium:

[0035] Beef Extract 5g

[0036] Peptone 10g

[0037] NaCl 5g

[0038] Agar 20g

[0039] water 1000ml

[0040] PH7.4~7.6

[0041] Potato Medium:

[0042] Potatoes 200g

[0043] Glucose 20g

[0044] Agar 20g

[0045] water 1000ml

[0046] MRS medium: casein peptone: 10g

[0047] Beef extract: 10g

[0048] Yeast paste: 5g

[0049] Glucose: 5g

[0050] Sodium acetate: 5g

[0051] Diammonium hydrogen citrate: 2g

[0052] MgSO4 7H 2 O: 0.2g

[0053] MnSO4·H 2 O: 0.05g

[0054] K 2 HPO 4 ·H 2...

Embodiment 2

[0108] Embodiment 2 Preparation of high nitrogen source compound fertilizer

[0109] 1) Fertilizer preparation: buy commercially available compound mixed fertilization: nitrogen (N) 10%, phosphorus (P 2 o 5 ) 4%, Potassium (K 2 O) 6%, packing specification 50Kg / bag. The components are urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and potassium chloride, and the indicated total nutrients are 20% (total of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium). The bacterium agent prepared in proportion is sprayed on the surface of the compound fertilizer granule with 8% (weight ratio), and after the fertilizer is dried, it is bagged to obtain the high inorganic nitrogen source biological bacterium compound fertilizer.

[0110] 2) Fertilizer effect test

[0111] The test location: Dingcheng Town, Ding'an County, Hainan Province. The soil quality of the test site is sandy loam with medium soil fertility. The previous crop is cucumber.

[0112] Experimental Variety: Shanghai Green Cabbage

[0113] Fe...

Embodiment 3

[0132] Embodiment 3 Preparation of high nitrogen source compound fertilizer

[0133] 1) Preparation of organic materials

[0134] Ingredients: dry chicken manure 60% (by weight), furfural residue 30%, soybean meal 10%

[0135] The above-mentioned material is crushed into particles of about 5mm, inserted into 1-2‰ (weight ratio) of the bacterial agent of the present invention, the moisture is adjusted to about 60%, piled into 0.8-1m high, 0.5-1m wide, solid fermentation 7-10 days, After the fermentation is finished, it is dried and pulverized, and passed through a 30-mesh sieve to obtain an organic material.

[0136] 2), mixed puffing

[0137] The urea and the organic material are uniformly mixed according to the weight ratio of 15%, and are directly expanded with an expansion pressure of 2.3Mpa and a material temperature of 105°C for 35 seconds.

[0138] 3) Bacteria agent spraying

[0139] Inoculum preparation of the present invention is prepared to contain about 10 live b...

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-inorganic nitrogen-sourced biological compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer contains the following functional bacteria: bacillus megaterium, bacillus subtilis, saccharomyces cerevisiae, lactobacillus plantarum, Mucor abundans and streptomyces albus. The content of inorganic nitrogen of the compound fertilizer can be as high as 35 percent, while the number of live bacteria can still be up to 2*10 cfu / kg. Experiments show that the field fertilizer efficiency of the compound fertilizer is significantly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a compound fertilizer, in particular to a biological compound fertilizer under a high nitrogen source, and also relates to a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The fertilizer industry has always been divided into three types: organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and microbial fertilizer. In recent years, due to concerns about the environment, agricultural product health and chemical fertilizer pollution, many manufacturers have begun to produce various compound fertilizers. The main products include biological compound fertilizers and organic compound fertilizers. two kinds. Among them, bio-organic fertilizer is the use of microbial agents to ferment organic waste to produce organic fertilizer, which has high biological activity but low content of available nutrients, and is limited by the unstable fertilizer efficiency of bio-fertilizer; organic compound fertilizer is composting of organic waste Aft...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C12N1/18C12N1/14C05G1/00C12R1/11C12R1/125C12R1/865C12R1/25C12R1/47C12R1/785C05F11/08
Inventor 李季康文力彭生平
Owner 北京沃土天地生物科技股份有限公司
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