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Method for alternating planting and cultivation

A technology for planting belts and breeding areas, applied in botany equipment and methods, soil lifting machinery, horticulture, etc., to achieve the effects of increasing production, improving soil structure, and large economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-03-16
王文东 +4
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Summary of the invention: The present invention is to provide a crop rotation method for planting and breeding, mainly to solve the long-term use of chemical fertilizers and herbicides in the existing planting methods, making the land It is becoming increasingly poor, and it also seriously affects the quality and quality of crop fruits. It is impossible to achieve the agricultural development goals of ecological agriculture and circular economy and to obtain greater economic benefits.

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Embodiment Construction

[0010] In the crop rotation method for planting and breeding of the present invention, 6 ridges of corn are planted on a piece of land, and the same area as the corn is used to set up an earthworm bed for cultivating earthworms, and the two are alternately rotated to form a new ecological symbiosis planting and breeding development model.

[0011] The specific method (see the attached figure 1 ) is the corn planting belt 1 that selects 3 meters wide to plant 6 ridges of corn on the land (ie one mu) of 100 meters long and 6.6 meters wide. And common corn planting its spacing is 40 centimetres, the present invention carries out reasonable dense planting in the mode of reducing 1 / 2 spacing, so just can obtain the same or more corn plants with common corn planting mode. The earthworm breeding area 2 that two earthworm beds are formed is set on the 3 meter wide land apart from the corn planting belt 1 interval 20 centimeters, and the corn planting belt 1 and the earthworm breeding...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for alternating planting and cultivation. According to the method, 6 to 8 ridges of corns are planted, an earthworm bed is arranged on a land having the same area as the corns for cultivating earthworms, and the corn planting and the earthworm cultivation are carried out in an alternating mode. The wormcast and residue cow dropping produced in the cultivation process are used to loosen soil, improve the structure of the soil and increase productivity of the land, and then corns are planted in the land. Thus, chemical fertilizers and berbicides are saved and the quality and yield of corns are improved obviously. And the shading effect of the corn stems and leaves produce proper temperature and humidity environments for the quick propagation of earthworms, so the yield of earthworm is improved. The corn planting and the earthworm cultivation are alternated each five month. The method increases income by 1 to 1.8 times each year compared with planting thecorns alone or cultivating the earthworms alone. According to the different biological features and growth and development principles of the earthworms and the corns, the method organically combines the cultivation and planting, forms a novel development mode of ecological agriculture, and has the advantages of novel concept, convenient and easy operation, obvious economic benefits, suitability for promotion and use, and the like.

Description

Technical field: [0001] Technical field: the present invention relates to a method of crop rotation. Specifically, it is a crop rotation method in which plants and animals are planted and raised. Background technique: [0002] BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION: For a long time, in the process of planting and producing crops, a single crop variety has been planted on a large area of ​​land. In recent years, scientific farming has been adopted in rural areas, interplanting tall crops and dwarf crops, that is, planting tall and short crops on a piece of land and alternating the two crops, so that the two crops can not only obtain Sufficient sunlight can also get good ventilation, which can promote crop growth and thus increase crop yield. Although the interplanting of tall and dwarf crops has played a positive role in promoting agricultural production, due to the long-term use of chemical fertilizers and herbicides, the existing land has become increasingly poor, and it has also s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01B77/00A01K67/033
Inventor 王文东
Owner 王文东
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