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Environmentally affecting matter emission evaluation system

A technology of environmental impact and environmental assessment, applied in the direction of sustainable waste treatment, equipment, technology management, etc., can solve the problem of unclear payment of carbon tax

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-04-01
HITACHI LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, at this time, if the additional CO is now suppressed as 2 If the proposed carbon tax is based on the driving force of emissions, the carbon tax related to gasoline as the final product supplied at gasoline filling stations if the gasoline purification company, delivery company, and sales company are different companies or located in different regions Payment of the carbon tax per company per site becomes unclear

Method used

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  • Environmentally affecting matter emission evaluation system
  • Environmentally affecting matter emission evaluation system
  • Environmentally affecting matter emission evaluation system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention in an energy circulation process for circulating a certain excavated source material to be used as an arbitrary fuel. Usually the source material is mined, transported to a place where energy is converted and transformed, stored, and converted and transformed. Furthermore, in order to supply the converted and converted fuel to consumers, it is transported to an arbitrary place and consumed in a supply and utilization device. Each process of extraction, transportation, storage, conversion, transformation, and supply at this time is assumed as process 1, 2, 3, 4 . . . The environmental impact substance emission evaluation system 102 is equipped with: a mechanism for inputting the amount of raw materials input into the machines constituting each process, the amount of products produced by inputting raw materials, and the type and amount of useful materials input when manufacturing products; ...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Next, a concrete example of implementation will be shown with respect to the energy production mechanism of the energy environment-influencing substance emission evaluation system described in the first embodiment.

[0046] Such as image 3 As shown, this embodiment includes, for example: a raw material storage container for storing raw materials; an energy production mechanism that receives raw materials from the raw material storage container through piping or the like, processes the raw materials, and manufactures arbitrary products; and stores manufactured products through piping and the like to store products. Container; measure the amount of raw materials supplied to the energy production mechanism and the amount of products supplied from the energy production mechanism to the product storage mechanism, and use wired or wireless communication with the outside flow measurement mechanism; measure the introduction of useful energy such as energy and electricity Mecha...

Embodiment 3

[0070] Next, a specific example of implementation will be shown with respect to the energy transmission mechanism of the energy environment-influencing substance discharge amount evaluation system described in Example 1.

[0071] The evaluation system for the emission of environmental impact substances installed in the energy transmission mechanism is as follows: Figure 7 It is provided in the container or dispenser for product storage stored as shown. Constituted as Figure 8 As shown, it is equipped with: when the energy of the product is transferred from the product storage container of the energy production mechanism to the product delivery container, the amount of the product is measured, and the flow measurement mechanism that can communicate the measurement result with the outside by wired or wireless; receives from the flow measurement mechanism A mechanism for measuring the amount of useful substances used during transportation, and a mechanism for measuring the amo...

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Abstract

The target of this invention is to provide a system for selling stored fuel about one time corresponding to the environmental characteristic of need; and a method for calculating the CO2 discharge amount at the final needing end by quantifying the environmental discharge amount or the discharge value from the performance or fuel characteristic of a machine taking each process, such as the raw material amount, energy amount of electricity, gas and so on needed by the fuel manufacture, and a data managing method in each process. The fuel environmental evaluation system comprises a database for storing an amount of raw material supplied to equipment for each process of energy distribution, an amount of product produced from the equipment for each process, and a type and an amount of utility supplied to the equipment for each process when producing the product, and an environmental emission basic unit for the product; an environmentally affecting matter emission evaluation means for evaluating an amount of an environmentally affecting matter emitted when producing of the product, based on data stored in the database; and a product-related environmentally affecting matter emission amount storage means for storing a result evaluated by the environmentally affecting matter emission evaluation means.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a system for managing the emission of environmental impact substances such as carbon dioxide and the like. Background technique [0002] Currently, carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) is becoming a major social problem. Especially in recent years, it has been pointed out that the increase in temperature on the global scale is caused by the influence of greenhouse gases, and this influence has become a serious international problem. In consideration of such a situation, in February 2005, the Kyoto Protocol for the Prevention of Global Warming came into force, fully implementing international agreements related to numerical targets for greenhouse gas reduction, emission trading, joint implementation, and the clean development mechanism. [0003] In such a situation, the CO 2 The emission reduction amount is traded as emission rights, and the production relative to CO 2 The market for emissions and curbs, that is, the trend to inst...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q50/00G06Q50/26
CPCG06Q10/30G06Q10/10Y02P90/84Y02W90/00
Inventor 能岛雅史小村昭义石川敬郎
Owner HITACHI LTD
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