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Method and device for Paphiopedilum water fog cultivating

A cultivation method and technology of the cultivation method are applied in the field of orchid cultivation, can solve the problems of water conservation and ventilation contradiction of the orchid, and achieve the effects of less investment, good application prospect and lower temperature.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-06-25
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new scientific method for cultivating Paphiopedilum, which solves the contradictory problem of water retention and ventilation of Paphiopedilum in cultivation, and can grow new roots in a large amount in a short period of time, and grows well.

Method used

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  • Method and device for Paphiopedilum water fog cultivating

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Embodiment 1 is as accompanying drawing 1, utilizes a bottom and surrounding airtight box body, and box body is provided with spray head and air outlet, and determines the number of atomizing spray head and fan port according to the size of box body. The upper part is sealed with the pot frame and the orchid pot. When spraying and ventilating, the moist air passes through the outlet hole in the lower part of the orchid pot, and overflows from the surface of the orchid pot after passing through the well-ventilated substrate in the pot.

[0025] Select 60 plants of Paphiopedilum micranthum with 4 to 5 mature leaves and the same growth state, wash them with clean water, remove the necrotic leaves and roots, and measure the total number of roots and new roots of the plants before planting. number. Among them, 30 Paphiopedilum were cultivated according to the conventional method, mixed with orchid stone and small bark, the ratio of orchid stone and small bark was 1:1, plante...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Select 60 plants of Paphiopedilum micranthum with 4 to 5 mature leaves and the same growth state, wash them with clean water, remove the necrotic leaves and roots, and measure the total number of roots and new roots of the plants before planting. number. Among them, 30 Paphiopedilum were cultivated according to the conventional method, mixed with orchid stone and small bark, the ratio of orchid stone and small bark was 1:1, planted in a 15 cm plastic orchid pot, and the substrate was filled to 4 / 5 of the orchid pot. Another 30 Paphiopedilum planted with the method of water mist cultivation of the present invention, step is with embodiment 1, is planted in the orchid pot of 15 centimeters of plastics with big bark. Conventional cultivation and water mist cultivation are carried out in plastic greenhouses with a shading rate of 75%. Ventilation spray time: 8:00~10:00, 14:00~16:00, 18:00~20:00. One month later, the cultivation results of the two kinds of cultivation were...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Select 60 plants of Paphiopedilum micranthum with 4 to 5 mature leaves and the same growth state, wash them with clean water, remove the necrotic leaves and roots, and measure the total number of roots and new roots of the plants before planting. number. Among them, 30 Paphiopedilum were cultivated according to the conventional method, mixed with orchid stone and small bark, the ratio of orchid stone and small bark was 1:1, planted in a 15 cm plastic orchid pot, and the substrate was filled to 4 / 5 of the orchid pot. Another 30 Paphiopedilum planted with the method of water mist cultivation of the present invention, step is with embodiment 1, is planted in the orchid pot of 15 centimeters of plastics with big bark. Conventional cultivation and water mist cultivation are carried out in plastic greenhouses with a shading rate of 75%. Ventilation spray time: 8:00~10:00, 18:00~20:00, 0:00~2:00. One month later, the cultivation results of the two kinds of cultivation were c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses water-mist cultivating method for paphiopedilum, which cultivates paphiopedilum by combining selection of substrate with good air permeability with the water-mist cultivating method. The invention also discloses a device for realizing the water-mist cultivating method. A pot shelf used for placing the paphiopedilum pot is arranged on a cultivating shelf of which the bottom and four sides are sealed and is provided with a spraying and air-supplying facility to regularly ventilate and spray. The method disclosed in the invention can rapidly promote sprout of the paphiopedilum root, reduce dead root and rotten root, simultaneously promote aerial part to grow rapidly and healthily, and dramatically improve survival rate and quality of adult plant. In addition, the invention has low cost of the device and simple operation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a cultivation method suitable for orchids such as Paphiopedilum. Background technique [0002] Paphiopedilum, also known as slipper orchid, is a world-class flower product with great ornamental value in the Orchidaceae plant. It is also one of the earliest and most widely cultivated catfish in the world. Rare and endangered species under Class I protection under the Convention on International Trade (CITES) (Luo Yibo et al., A Preliminary Discussion on the Conservation Strategies and Potential Resource Advantages of Paphiopedilum in China, Biodiversity, 2003, 11(6): 491-498); Paphiopedilum apricot, Paphiopediphyllum sclerophyllum and Paphiopedilum sclerophyllum are known as "Golden Tuo", "Silver Tuo" and "Jade Tuo" respectively. Among them, Paphiopedilum apricot is a very rare species of yellow flowers in the world. Its discovery has aroused great concern in the global...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G31/02
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 刘运权刘伟王曼侯桂根刘志仲叶蕙罗玉容
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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