Polyglucose and its extracting method and application
A technology for grape polysaccharide and grapes is applied in the field of extracting grape polysaccharide, which can solve the problems of deepening the color of the final product and breaking the polysaccharide, and achieve the effect of simple extraction method and good application prospect.
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Example 1. Preparation of grape polysaccharides in fresh grapes:
[0016] Take 5000 grams of fresh grapes, after sorting, rinse with tap water, press the juice, remove the grape skins and grape seeds, filter, and concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure. Add 4 times or 9 times the amount of 95% ethanol to the concentrated solution, stir well at room temperature, let stand for 4 hours or 12 hours for precipitation, filter, recover the ethanol, collect the crude polysaccharides, wash the filter cloth with water 3 times, and wash the liquid with the crude The polysaccharides are combined, stirred and dissolved to obtain a crude polysaccharide aqueous solution, filtered, and the filtrate is collected. After the filtrate is passed through an ultrafiltration membrane and a reverse osmosis membrane, the grape polysaccharide concentrate is obtained. .
Embodiment 2
[0017] Example 2. Preparation of grape polysaccharides in raisins:
[0018] Take 2000 grams of raisins, after sorting, rinse them with tap water, dry them at room temperature, put them in a container, add 10 times the amount of distilled water, extract 3 hours at 80°C for 3 times, combine the extracts, and concentrate at 50°C under reduced pressure. Add 4 times or 9 times the amount of 95% ethanol to the concentrated solution, stir well at room temperature, let stand for 4 hours or 12 hours for precipitation, filter, recover the ethanol, collect the crude polysaccharides, wash the filter cloth with water 3 times, and wash the liquid with the crude The polysaccharides are combined, stirred and dissolved to obtain a crude polysaccharide aqueous solution, filtered, and collected the filtrate. After passing the filtrate through an ultrafiltration membrane and a reverse osmosis membrane, a grape polysaccharide concentrate is obtained. The grape polysaccharide concentrate can be used di...
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