Compositions For Treating Skin

Abstract

A personal care composition comprising: at least a first phase and a second phase wherein said first phase comprises a) an aqueous structured surfactant phase comprising STnS where n is between about 0 and about 2.5; b); c) a structuring system comprising i. optionally, a non-ionic emulsifier; ii. optionally, from about 0.05% to about 5%, by weight of said personal care composition, of an associative polymer; iii. an electrolyte; and said second phase comprises a) a benefit phase comprising from 1% to about 50%, by weight of said personal care composition, of a hydrophobic benefit agent.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION[0001]This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61 / 354,118, filed Jun. 11, 2010.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]Cleansing the skin is an activity that has been done for millennia. Over time, skin cleansing and related methods for cleansing skin have involved the utilization of soap, surfactants, and the like. Today, one prevalent form of skin cleansing compositions is the liquid form, often known as body wash. Users of body washed enjoy the conveniences that these compositions offer; however, the experience is not ideal. As the compositions for cleaning skin have evolved, the problems associated with these compositions have not. Many of the issues associated with current compositions and methods for skin cleansing, particularly body wash compositions, have not been addressed, and remain issues for users of these products today.[0003]Structured surfactant compositions are useful commercially in order to suspend or s...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0073]Desquamation actives enhance the skin appearance benefits of the present invention. For example, the desquamation actives tend to improve the texture of the skin (e.g., smoothness). One desquamation system that is suitable for use herein contains sulfhydryl compounds and zwitterionic surfactants and is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,681,852, to Bissett. Preferred concentrations of desquamation actives range from about 0.1% to about 10%, more preferably from about 0.2% to about 5%, even more preferably from about 0.5% to about 4%, by weight of the personal cleansing composition.

Problems solved by technology

Users of body washed enjoy the conveniences that these compositions offer; however, the experience is not ideal.

As the compositions for cleaning skin have evolved, the problems associated with these compositions have not.

Many of the issues associated with current compositions and methods for skin cleansing, particularly body wash compositions, have not been addressed, and remain issues for users of these products today.

While these surfactants demonstrate effective cleaning efficacy and enjoy commercial success, they have intrinsic problems associated with their use, specifically related to their ability to provide structuring, that are often cascading in nature.

Typically, high amounts of ST3S must be present in order to properly stabilize any personal cleansing composition of which they are a part, as lower concentrations result in unstable products, which are not consumer acceptable.

Moreover, the high surfactant levels make it difficult to form mild compositions.

In order to boost structure, alkyl sulfates or coco monoethanolamide is often required to boost structure; however these compositions reduce mildness.

Consequently, personal care compositions having higher concentrations for stability tend to be harsh on the skin.

Efforts are made to add benefit agents to these compositions, with varied success, as large relative amounts of the benefit agents are required, often creating instability.

Moreover, because of the large amount of surfactant, many benefit agents are not readily compatible within the tolerances allowed by the need for surfactants for stability.

Finally, the attempts made to compensate for the above conditions often result in unacceptable lather properties.

These problems have been systemic in both single phase as well as multi-phase compositions, as the surfactant concentrations within surfactant containing domains has resulted in compositions that fail to deliver a superior consumer experience.

Additionally, compositions can also be overly structured, resulting in poor performance and lather formation.

The reduction of surfactants within personal care compositions is made difficult by the need to maintain the efficacy of the benefit agents contained within.

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