Pinching seal for airtight containers

a technology for airtight containers and seals, which is applied in the field of compacts with tight seals, can solve the problems of not only a relatively significant force to close, but also a significant force to close and open the compact, and achieve the effect of reducing the opening force, reducing the diametrical interference, and eliminating the diametrical interference instantaneously

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-07-26
ALCAN PACKAGING BEAUTY SERVICES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0012] Embodiments of the invention overcome the problems of dimensional tolerance in production associated with the desired diametrical or lateral interference. Aspects of the invention also overcome, with the pressure stress exerted horizontally on the seal being transformed into a lateral stress acting on the ends of the seal, the problems of planarity encountered in the compacts of the prior art. Indeed, even if the upper edge of the lateral wall does not come into contact with the base of the recess, the overall deformation of the seal may cause a pinching that provides, also in this location, two airtight areas. Embodiments of the invention also make it possible to instantaneously eliminate any diametrical interference upon unlocking of the compact, which in fact makes it possible to apply a lower opening force.
[0013] The examples provided below describe various seal cross-sections enabling the desired effect to be obtained. These seals are adapted to various embodiments and various possible applications. Their cross-sections are based on the same principle: the base of the recess can easily be bowed under the effect of axial stress, and its axial movement causes a bend in the seal resulting in a pinching of the internal and external lips. The profile of the cross section of the seal and that of the end of the edge of the lateral wall can be developed so as to find the best contact conditions according to the position of the desired contact area. For example, the presence of gadroons on the portions opposite the ends of the lips, at the end of the recess edge can allow for a greater contact surface under the direct effect of the axial closing force.
[0017] The cover can be made of any material if the seal covers it completely. Otherwise a material similar to that of the dish may be used, preferably a bit more rigid to preserve the shape of the cover, and therefore that of the seal, under the effect of the stresses caused when the container is opened and closed.

Problems solved by technology

Some compacts use the same diametrical interference sealing system as lipstick tubes, but due to the large diameters of the pans, the diametrical interference necessary for ensuring air-tightness is often very high, thereby necessitating significant forces to close and open the compact.
However, the diametrical or lateral interference, which allows for a tight seal, requires not only a relatively significant force to close the container (achieved by pressure on the cover), but also a high force to open it.
This can be inconvenient for the user, because the application of such a force can result in a sudden opening of the compact with a risk of spilling the elements contained inside the compact.

Method used

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  • Pinching seal for airtight containers
  • Pinching seal for airtight containers
  • Pinching seal for airtight containers

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1 (figs.1a and 1b)

Example 1 (FIGS. 1a and 1b)

[0027] The container 1 of this example is a refill for a cosmetic product including a dish 20 and a cover 10. The dish has a base 21 and a lateral wall 22. The cover 10 is equipped with a seal 30 that forms a closed contour at the periphery of the cover.

[0028] The seal 30 includes a substantially axial internal lip 31 and a substantially axial external lip 32 that together surround a recess 33 intended to receive the upper edge 23 of the lateral wall 22 of the dish 20. The seal 30 is designed so that when the upper edge 23 of the lateral wall 22 of the dish comes into contact with the base 330 of the recess 33 by transmitting axial closing force F on the seal, the ends of the internal 310 lips and external 320 lips are subjected, respectively, to a centrifugal (E) and centripetal (I) lateral movement so that both come into contact with the lateral wall 22 of the dish 20.

[0029] The seal 30 is made of a material suitable for the type of cosmetic product pa...

example 2 (fig.2)

Example 2 (FIG. 2)

[0032] The container of this example is a refill for a cosmetic product similar to that presented in the previous example, except that the seal is in the form of a molded elastomeric part that includes, in addition to the internal lips 31 and external lips 32, a central portion 34, and therefore entirely covers the cover 10. The cover 10 may, in this case, be made of any material, since the air-diffusion barrier is provided entirely by the seal and the dish, which must therefore be made of a material creating a suitable diffusion barrier.

example 3 (

FIGS. 3a and 3b)

[0033] The cover of the container of this example has a seal of which the cross-section has a low average thickness with respect to the height of the substantially axial lips, in this case typically less than one-fifth of the height. The ends of the internal and external lips have, on their opposing surfaces, gadroons 310′ and 320′, of which the smaller radius of curvature makes it possible to more precisely localize the contact areas 41′, 42′, to reduce the contact surface and to locally increase the normal stress in these areas. If, due to a lack of planarity, the contact is not established in 43′, there are at least two airtight contact areas in 41′ and 42′.

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PUM

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Abstract

A cosmetic product container includes a dish and a cover, the dish having a base and a lateral wall, and the cover being equipped with a seal typically placed at the periphery of the cover. The seal includes at least one substantially axial internal lip and one substantially axial external lip that surround a recess intended to receive the upper edge of the lateral wall of the dish, the seal being designed so that when the upper edge of the lateral wall of the dish comes into contact with the base of the recess by transmitting an axial closing force (F) on the seal, the ends of the internal and external lips are subjected respectively to a centrifugal (E) and centripetal (I) lateral movement so that both come into contact with the lateral wall of the dish. The container may be a refill or a pan for a make-up compact.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS [0001] This application claims priority to French Application No. 0510363 filed Oct. 11, 2005. FIELD OF THE INVENTION [0002] The invention relates to the field of containers for cosmetic products, typically compacts for make-up products, comprising a base and a cover, the cover and the base being provided with complementary closure means. It relates more specifically to compacts with a tight seal. BACKGROUND [0003] Cosmetic products, in particular for make-up and skin care, often contain volatile compounds that ensure some moisture upon application but that evaporate very quickly when in contact with the free air to leave a dry material on the skin. Other products, packaged similarly, may also contain compounds that are sensitive to air. All of these products must be packaged in airtight compacts in order to prevent their condition from quickly deteriorating and becoming either aesthetically unacceptable (for example, a dried-out product at th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): B65D43/04B65D53/00
CPCA45C13/008A45D2200/051A45D40/22A45D33/006
Inventor MILESI, FREDERICDIEUDONAT, FABRICE
Owner ALCAN PACKAGING BEAUTY SERVICES
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