Simulated measurement of heat field distribution in microwave solidification treatment of tumor
A measurement method, microwave technology, applied to measuring devices, measuring heat, and thermometers using electric/magnetic elements that are directly sensitive to heat, etc., can solve the problem that the temperature of the microwave three-dimensional thermal field cannot be measured and known
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[0021] Here, the microwave coagulation thermal field simulation measurement of liver tumors is taken as an example. The simulation measurement steps of tumor lesions in other tissues are the same, except that the liver phantom is replaced with other tissue phantoms or the pre-test isolated pig liver is replaced with other three-dimensional animals. organize.
[0022] The design idea of the present invention is to use the finite element analysis method to solve the microwave radiation energy (SAR-Specific Absorption Rate) absorbed by the unit (tumor) tissue per unit time, and simulate the dynamic three-dimensional heat treatment of liver tumors by computer simulation of implantable microwave coagulation. field.
[0023] To solve SAR, according to the simplified Pennes equation:
[0024] ρcdT / dt=Qr+KΔT-M b C b (T-T b )=SAR+KΔT-M b C b (T-T b )
[0025] Where: ρ is tissue density (kg / m 3 ), c is the specific heat, T is the temperature, t is the time, K is the thermal c...
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