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A speech recognition system

A speech recognition and speech input technology, applied in speech recognition, speech analysis, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as a large amount of calculation, slow response speed of speech recognition system, inability to meet actual use, etc., to reduce storage and decoding operations. Quantity, the effect of improving accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-11-08
INST OF ACOUSTICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1
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  • Summary
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, if CDHMM is used in a speech recognition system with a large vocabulary, the Gaussian probability needs to be calculated multiple times when the decoding operation unit performs decoding. Usually, the amount of calculation required in the decoding process is concentrated on the calculation of the Gaussian probability, which requires a lot of Calculations
When large-vocabulary speech recognition is performed on embedded hardware platforms with limited resources such as mobile phones, the response speed of the speech recognition system will be very slow, which cannot meet the needs of actual use.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0053] The method for compressing the feature vector set used in the speech recognition system will be described first below.

[0054] There are many kinds of speech features, such as LPC coefficients, cepstral coefficients, filter bank coefficients, Mel filter frequency coefficients (MFCC), etc. The commonly used feature parameter is MFCC. Here we don't care about which parameters, the present invention is applicable to any kind of characteristic parameters. For the convenience of understanding, the method for compressing the feature vector set of the speech recognition system according to the present invention will be described below by taking MFCC coefficients as an example.

[0055] Assuming that each frame of speech uses L MFCC parameters, L first-order difference MFCC parameters and L second-order difference MFCC parameters are combined into 3*L=X dimension vectors as feature parameters, forming a speech feature set of X dimensions, correspondingly The dimension of the ...

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Abstract

This invention discloses a phonetic identifying system including a modulus conversion unit, a character pick up unit, a decoding operating unit and an acoustic model for receiving phonetic input signal and gets matched identified result, among which, said modulus conversion unit converts the phonetic input signal into digit signal, said character pick up unit frames said digital signal to pick up phonetic character parameters to get input phonetic character vector sequence. Said decoding operation unit carries out decoding operation to said vector sequence to get the identified result.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a speech recognition system. Background technique [0002] Almost all current speech recognition systems use methods based on statistical pattern recognition. In all speech recognition systems, it is necessary to convert the time-domain sound waves of speech input into a digital vector feature to describe and distinguish different pronunciations, which we call Speech features, based on which a sound model is established for all pronunciations, which is usually called an acoustic model in the field of speech recognition. All speech recognition systems must have an acoustic model; at the same time, for large vocabulary continuous speech recognition systems, a language model is also required. The purpose of speech recognition is to give a string of sound feature sequences as input conditions, use acoustic models and language models, and use search algorithms to output recognition results, such as words, words or sentences. In th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G10L15/08G10L15/06G10L19/00G10L15/00G10L15/02
Inventor 潘接林韩疆刘建颜永红庹凌云张建平
Owner INST OF ACOUSTICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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