Method for preparing 3-methoxy methyl propioniate
A technology of methyl methoxypropionate and methyl acrylate, which is applied in the field of improvement of the method, can solve problems such as complex refining process, low product yield, large catalyst consumption, etc., and achieve simple refining process, less consumption, Effect of Product Yield Improvement
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Embodiment 1
[0018] (1) Synthesis of methyl 3-methoxypropionate
[0019] Add 32 g of sodium methoxide with a concentration of 28% and 57 g of methanol to a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, constant pressure funnel, and reflux condenser. Under vigorous stirring, slowly drop 86 g of methyl acrylate over 12 hours. Add to the flask (methanol: MA=2.5:1 mol), continue the reaction for 2 hours, and the reaction temperature is 55±2°C.
[0020] (2) Neutralization catalyst
[0021] 8.3g of 98% concentrated sulfuric acid is slowly added into the flask under cooling and stirring, and the temperature of the system is controlled to be ≤35°C, and the materials in the flask are in a state of suspension.
[0022] (3) Recovery of unreacted materials and refining of products
[0023] The above-mentioned suspension is added to the tower kettle of a glass distillation tower (filled with 600mm high Φ2×2θ mesh ring packing, produced by Tianda Tianjiu Technology Co., Ltd.), which is equipped wi...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Add 50.4g of 28% liquid sodium methoxide and 59.6g of methanol to a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, constant pressure funnel, and reflux condenser. Under vigorous stirring, 86gMA (methanol:MA) =3.0:1mol), react for another 2 hours, the reaction temperature is 45±2℃, the rest of the catalyst is neutralized, the unreacted material is recovered, and the product is refined. All are the same as (2) and (3) in Example 1. The product The yield was 86.4%.
Embodiment 3
[0027] Except for the 28% potassium methoxide used for the catalyst and 6.4 g of concentrated sulfuric acid to neutralize the catalyst, the rest is the same as that of Example 1. The yield of methyl 3-methoxypropionate is 89.0% (the price of potassium methoxide is 5 times higher than that of sodium methoxide).
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