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Culture medium for preventing and treating diseases of rhizome medicinal materials and preparation method of culture medium

A technology for cultivation substrates and rhizomes, which is applied in the field of cultivation substrates and preparations for the prevention and treatment of diseases of rhizome medicinal materials, can solve problems affecting the yield and production quality of rhizome medicinal materials, and achieve the promotion of medicinal material growth, low operating costs, and enhanced resistance Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-13
XINZHOU TEACHERS UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the prior art, the planting process of rhizome medicinal materials is often accompanied by rhizome diseases and insect pests. Among them, root rot and root tuberculosis are common diseases of rhizome crops. They are diseases caused by fungi, bacteria and insect damage, which greatly affect the rhizome Yield and production quality of similar medicinal materials

Method used

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  • Culture medium for preventing and treating diseases of rhizome medicinal materials and preparation method of culture medium
  • Culture medium for preventing and treating diseases of rhizome medicinal materials and preparation method of culture medium

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A cultivation substrate for preventing and treating rhizome medicinal material diseases, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0032] 30 parts of wood fiber, 55 parts of crushed leaves, 50 parts of bagasse, 10 parts of bone meal, 10 parts of nucleotide salts, 15 parts of medium and trace elements, 1 part of nipyrrocillin, 3 parts of thiram, 1 part of quicklime and sulfur 1 serving.

[0033] Among them, wood fibers include pine and willow.

[0034] Leaf fragments include eucalyptus, peach, and cypress leaves.

[0035] Bone meal includes bovine bone and pork bone.

[0036] The medium and trace elements include Mn, Mo, Fe, Mg and Zn, and the molar ratio of Mn, Mo, Fe, Mg and Zn is 2:1:2:1:2.

[0037] Nucleotide salts include 5'-dipotassium adenylate', 5'-dipotassium guanylate, 5'-dipotassium cytidylate, and 5'-dipotassium guanylate.

[0038] A method for preparing a cultivation substrate for preventing and treating diseases of rhizome medicinal m...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A cultivation substrate for preventing and treating rhizome medicinal material diseases, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0045] 50 parts of wood fiber, 120 parts of crushed leaves, 100 parts of bagasse, 15 parts of bone meal, 30 parts of nucleotide salts, 20 parts of medium and trace elements, 5 parts of nipyrrocillin, 7 parts of thiram, 3 parts of quicklime and sulfur 2 servings.

[0046] Among them, wood fibers include willow and fir.

[0047] Leaf crushes include elm leaves, peach leaves, and cypress leaves.

[0048] Bone powder includes pork bones and chicken bones.

[0049] The medium and trace elements include Mn, Mo, Fe, Mg and Zn, and the molar ratio of Mn, Mo, Fe, Mg and Zn is 2:1:2:1:2.

[0050] Nucleotide salts include disodium 5'-adenylate, disodium 5'-guanylate, disodium 5'-cytidylate, disodium 5'-guanylate.

[0051] A method for preparing a cultivation substrate for preventing and treating diseases of rhizome medicinal mate...

Embodiment 3

[0057]A cultivation substrate for preventing and treating rhizome medicinal material diseases, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0058] 40 parts of wood fiber, 80 parts of crushed leaves, 75 parts of bagasse, 12 parts of bone meal, 20 parts of nucleotide salts, 17 parts of medium and trace elements, 3 parts of nipyrrocillin, 5 parts of thiram, 2 parts of quicklime and sulfur 1.5 servings.

[0059] Among them, wood fibers include pine and fir.

[0060] Broken leaves include eucalyptus leaves, ginkgo leaves, and elm leaves.

[0061] Bone meal includes chicken bones.

[0062] The medium and trace elements include Mn, Mo, Fe, Mg and Zn, and the molar ratio of Mn, Mo, Fe, Mg and Zn is 2:1:2:1:2.

[0063] Nucleotide salts include disodium 5'-cytidylate and disodium 5'-guanylate.

[0064] A method for preparing a cultivation substrate for preventing and treating diseases of rhizome medicinal materials, comprising the following steps:

[0065] (1) Take ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a culture medium for preventing and treating diseases of rhizome medicinal materials and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials: wood fibers, crushed leaves, bagasse, bone meal, nucleotide salt, medium trace elements, nitropyrrole, thiram arsenic, quick lime and sulfur. Meanwhile, the invention discloses a preparation method of the culture medium prepared from the raw materials through stack retting fermentation. The culture medium provided by the invention can effectively prevent and treat diseases of rhizome parts of rhizome medicinal materials, meanwhile, the preparation method is low in operation cost, simple and convenient, and easy for large-scale production and popularization, and the growth medium is non-toxic and harmless to the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials and has no adverse side effects; the yield, income and efficiency of the medicinal materials are increased, the resistance is enhanced, and the quality is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a cultivation substrate for preventing and treating diseases of rhizome medicinal materials and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Plants whose rhizome parts can be used as medicinal materials are called rhizome Chinese medicinal materials. The Chinese herbal medicine industry is a major industry for increasing the income of drug farmers. Vigorously developing the Chinese herbal medicine industry and promoting the increase in production and income of Chinese herbal medicines are issues of concern in the field of Chinese herbal medicines in my country. Ways to increase income and enhance quality with synergists. [0003] In the prior art, the planting process of rhizome medicinal materials is often accompanied by rhizome diseases and insect pests. Among them, root rot and root tuberculosis are common diseases of rhizome crops. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/27A01G24/20A01G24/10A01G24/30C05F17/20C05G3/00C05G3/60
CPCA01G24/22A01G24/23A01G24/27A01G24/20A01G24/10A01G24/30C05B17/00C05F17/20C05G3/00C05G3/60C05D3/02C05D5/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 刘佳刘伟
Owner XINZHOU TEACHERS UNIV
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