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Anti-mite and anti-disease bee colony breeding method

A bee colony and anti-mite technology, which is applied in animal feed, animal husbandry, etc., can solve problems such as the reduction of collected bees, the decrease in the number of bee colonies, and the weakening of bee colonies, so as to increase the ability to resist bee diseases and increase low The ability to prevent bee diseases and the effect of improving reproductive quality

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-11
吉林省养蜂科学研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In recent years, due to the poor anti-mite ability of western honeybees, the damage of large and small mites has been serious. Bee mites are one of the most important parasitic diseases and pests of bees. The bee colony weakens rapidly, the larvae die early, and the bees that leave the house are wingless or incomplete, which reduces the number of bees in the bee colony, and the number of collecting bees also gradually decreases, resulting in a simultaneous decline in the productivity and vitality of the bee colony. More than 90% of bees are affected by bee mites to varying degrees, which leads to a decline in the number of bee colonies year by year; Oriental honeybees are poor in disease resistance, and are seriously harmed by the cystic larvae of the Oriental honeybee. The death phenomenon of Apis mellifera has resulted in a decrease in the number of Apis mellifera breeding, and even worse, the geographical subspecies of Apis mellifera is endangered
In the prevention and control of bee diseases, although drugs are used to control them, the bee colony will still get sick, and the drugs will pollute the bee products at the same time.

Method used

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  • Anti-mite and anti-disease bee colony breeding method

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Embodiment 1

[0052] Appearance method of bee colony in antithaneous disease:

[0053] Breeding bee box: uses a baduum with a length of 1 cm and a width of 2mm, a width of 46.5 cm, a wide range of 24.5cm breeding beehive, divided into the first bee king egg area, the second bee king egg area, public breeding There are 3 regions of the district, the public breeding area is in the first bee king egg area and the second bee king egg area, the first bee king egg, the second bee king egg length is 12cm, and the width is 46.5cm, which is 24.5. CM; the public breeding area is 29cm, the width is 46.5cm, the high is 24.5cm; the first bee king egg, the second bee king king can lay 3 nest spleen, the first bee king egg area, the second bee king The spawning area, the public reproductive area has a nest door, and the jackerel plate is tightly connected to the cabinet, and the bee can only enter from the nest. In the spring, the three-layer canvas is added as a thermos layer, with the temperature, when the ...

Embodiment 2

[0063] In the same embodiment, the essential oil in which the essential oil is sprayed during the reproduction of step (3) and step (4) is a lilac essential oil.

Embodiment 3

[0065] In the same embodiment, the feed III and feed IV are feeding feed IV for one week after feeding Feed III, feed III and feed IV are sequentially fed.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-mite and anti-disease bee colony breeding method, and belongs to the technical field of beekeeping. The anti-mite and anti-disease bee colony breeding method comprises the following steps: putting newly-grouped oriental bees into a first queen bee spawning area of a breeding beehive and performing breeding until a bee colony is grown, putting newly-grouped western bees into a second queen bee spawning area of the breeding beehive and performing breeding until a bee colony is grown, and simultaneously transferring honeycombs of the colonies of the east bees and the west bees into a public breeding area of the breeding beehive for breeding to obtain anti-mite and anti-disease swarms. According to the bee colony breeding method, the occurrence rate of bee diseases and the mortality rate of overwintering bees are reduced, the harm of bee diseases to bee colonies is solved for bee farmers, and the breeding quality of the bee colonies is improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of beekeeping, and in particular, to a bee-breeding method of antithaneous disease prevention. Background technique [0002] Beekee is a traditional special breeding industry. It not only provides people to promote the road, provide rich bee products to the society, but also use their pollination to promote the increase in agricultural and forestry animal husbandry, improve the improvement, and bees are natural ecology Important roles in the system. [0003] In recent years, because Western honeybee anti-mite is very large, the harm of small mite is more serious, but the bee is one of the most important parasitic pests and pegs of bees, it relies on sucking bee larvae, bees and adult humans. The bee colony, the bee group is rapidly weakened, the larvae death, the bee in the larque is not full, so that the number of bees in the bee group decreases, collecting the bee gradually decrease, causing the productivity of t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A23K50/90
CPCA01K67/033A23K50/90Y02P60/87
Inventor 李杰銮常志光刘楠楠李兴安闫德斌宋延明庄明亮毕健路
Owner 吉林省养蜂科学研究所
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