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A tea garden planting management method suitable for the whole process of mechanized operation

A technology with full mechanization and management methods, applied in agriculture, cultivation, application, etc., can solve problems such as conflicts, difficult to use large-scale operation equipment for passenger tea, and achieve the effect of meeting irrigation needs, avoiding blind spots in operation, and improving operation efficiency.

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-25
NANJING AGRI MECHANIZATION INST MIN OF AGRI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the difficulty of applying the passenger-type large-scale tea operation equipment is that the tea garden must be equipped with a sufficiently wide transition road; Then realize two turns in the transition road and enter the next line of tea shop
Since the tea trees in the tea garden are important assets of the tea garden, it is difficult to clear a wide enough transition road without harming the tea trees in the tea garden that has been in operation for many years. As a result, it is difficult to use the most efficient passenger-type tea in large-scale operations after renovation of the old tea garden. equipment
In addition, the obstacles in the tea shop (anti-frost fans, utility poles, etc.) and the water pipes for irrigation arranged in the tea garden are also likely to conflict with the large-scale operation equipment for tea.

Method used

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  • A tea garden planting management method suitable for the whole process of mechanized operation
  • A tea garden planting management method suitable for the whole process of mechanized operation
  • A tea garden planting management method suitable for the whole process of mechanized operation

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0021] Such as figure 1 As shown, the tea garden planting management method of the present embodiment designs the tea garden so that all the first tea rows 100 are parallel, the head end of the first tea row 100 is designed with a vertical transition road 200, and the end of the first tea row 100 is designed with a vertical second road. The second tea row 300; the first machine farming road 400 is trimmed between the adjacent first tea row 100, and the distance between the adjacent first machine farming road 400 is equal to the wheel base of the large-scale tea operation equipment 700, and all the first tea row 100 Prune the inclined second mechanical farming road 500, all the second mechanical farming roads 500 are parallel, and the distance between the adjacent second mechanical farming roads 500 is equal to the wheelbase of the tea large-scale operation equipment 700; The angle is 45°; the third machine road 600 corresponding to the first machine road 400 is set in the seco...

Embodiment 2

[0031] This example demonstrates how to deal with obstacles encountered in corners in tea garden management. Figure 4 A part of the uppermost first tea row 100 is occupied by the anti-frost fan 900 and the pump room 1000. In this embodiment, the second machine farming road 500 is trimmed in front of the anti-frost fan 900 so that the passenger-type tea large-scale operation equipment 700 can straddle to the corresponding row. Neighboring first tea line 100.

Embodiment 3

[0033] This example demonstrates how to deal with obstacles encountered in the middle of the tea shop in the management of tea gardens. Figure 5 The middle part of the first tea row 100 is occupied by the anti-frost fan 900. In this embodiment, the second mechanical farming road 500 is pruned in the front and rear of the anti-frost fan 900 so that the passenger-type tea large-scale operation equipment 700 can reach the detour through two rows. The purpose of anti-frost fan 900.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tea garden planting management method suitable for the whole mechanized operation. All the first tea rows are parallel, and the first machine-cultivated roads are pruned between the adjacent first tea-rows, and the distance between the adjacent first tea-grown roads is equal to the tea leaves The wheel base of the large-scale operation equipment, all the inclined second machine farming roads trimmed in the first tea row, all the second machine farming roads are parallel, and the distance between the adjacent second machine farming roads is equal to the wheel base of the tea large-scale operation equipment. In the method for planting and managing tea gardens of the present invention, a second mechanical farming road is set in the first tea row, so that the passenger-type tea large-scale operation equipment can use the second mechanical farming road to move across rows without passing through the transition road to reach the adjacent first tea row. OK, this makes the width of the transition road no longer a rigid condition for the use of large-scale tea plantation equipment, and the old tea gardens in the prior art can be used to improve operating efficiency after pruning.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a method for planting and managing tea gardens suitable for full mechanized operations. Background technique [0002] In order to improve the efficiency of tea gardens, more and more tea gardens have begun to use mechanized equipment to manage tea gardens. Mechanized equipment generally includes various types such as ride-on, walk-behind, backpack and hand-held. Among them, ride-on tea large-scale operation equipment The work efficiency is the highest. For example, the tea picking machine provided by the Chinese patent "Straddling self-propelled riding tea picking machine and its working method" with application number 201310057808.9 belongs to a kind of riding tea large-scale operation equipment in the prior art. However, the difficulty of applying the passenger-type large-scale tea operation equipment is that the tea garden must be equipped with a sufficiently wide transition road; ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 宋志禹蒋清海丁文芹王文明韩余肖宏儒梅松赵映夏先飞杨光金月张健飞占才学任彩红
Owner NANJING AGRI MECHANIZATION INST MIN OF AGRI
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