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Method for determining first-order echo spectrum boundary and second-order echo spectrum boundary of high-frequency ground wave radar based on azimuth angle

A high-frequency ground wave radar and a technology to determine the method, applied in radio wave measurement systems, instruments, etc., can solve the problem of unrealistic adjustment of the difference spectrum method, achieve excellent performance, and save the effect of parameter tuning process

Pending Publication Date: 2020-10-09
NANCHANG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

In the process of radar operation, it is unrealistic to artificially adjust the parameters of the difference spectrum method frequently

Method used

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  • Method for determining first-order echo spectrum boundary and second-order echo spectrum boundary of high-frequency ground wave radar based on azimuth angle
  • Method for determining first-order echo spectrum boundary and second-order echo spectrum boundary of high-frequency ground wave radar based on azimuth angle
  • Method for determining first-order echo spectrum boundary and second-order echo spectrum boundary of high-frequency ground wave radar based on azimuth angle

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Embodiment Construction

[0032] In order to facilitate those of ordinary skill in the art to understand and implement the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the implementation examples described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, not for limit the invention.

[0033] Combine below Figure 1 to Figure 7 Introduce the specific implementation process of the present invention:

[0034] Step 1: Determine the first-order Bragg peak and second-order singular peak in the radar echo spectrum according to the radar operating parameters;

[0035] The radar echo spectrum described in step 1 is the echo signal spectrum that varies with distance and Doppler frequency obtained by undergoing two Fourier transforms of the echo received by the radar. In this spectrum, the first-order Bragg peak and second-order singular peak frequencies can be expres...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for determining a first-order echo spectrum boundary and a second-order echo spectrum boundary of high-frequency ground wave radar based on an azimuth angle, and belongs to the technical field of marine environment monitoring of the high-frequency ground wave radar. The first-order echo spectrum boundary and second-order echo spectrum boundary determining method isbased on the following characteristics of azimuth angles of ocean echoes: 1, for the first-order echoes, the closer the Doppler frequency is, the closer the azimuth angles of frequency points are; 2,in the vicinity of the boundary of the first-order echo spectrum and the second-order echo spectrum, along with the transition of a signal from a first-order echo signal to a second-order echo signal, the change trend of the azimuth angle of the signal is opposite to the change trend of the azimuth angle in the first-order echo spectrum; and 3, as long as a second-order spectrum exists in the echo spectrum, the two characteristics do not change along with the change of the sea condition. Therefore, the boundary of the first-order echo and the second-order echo can be determined by analyzing the azimuth angle of each frequency point between a first-order Bragg peak and a second-order singular peak. Compared with an existing method, the method has the greatest characteristic of being suitable for different sea condition conditions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of high-frequency ground-wave radar marine environment monitoring, especially related to the extraction method of the first-order and second-order ocean echo spectrum in high-frequency ground-wave radar, and specifically relates to a high-frequency ground-wave radar based on azimuth The method for determining the dividing line of the first-order and second-order echo spectra. Background technique [0002] High-frequency ground-wave radar uses high-frequency electromagnetic waves of 3 to 30 MHz to diffract along the ocean surface to achieve over-the-horizon detection of the ocean surface. High-frequency ground wave radar can detect wind, wave and current information on the ocean surface, especially the large-scale, high-time and spatial-resolution ocean surface flow field information output by radar is being widely used in ocean research, ocean forecasting, coastal under management. In addition, high-freque...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01S7/41G01S7/02
CPCG01S7/418G01S7/021
Inventor 赖叶平王玉皞
Owner NANCHANG UNIV
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