Self-service cervical vertebra health care and treatment traction device

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-service cervical vertebra health care and treatment traction device. The device comprises a chest shoulder front seat support, a vertebral shoulder rear seat support, amandible seat support and an occipital bone seat support; the chest shoulder front seat support is connected with the vertebral shoulder rear seat support through a first connecting belt; the mandibleseat support is connected with the cranial occipital bone seat support through a second connecting belt; the mandible seat support is connected with the chest shoulder front seat support through a plurality of first support supports; the first support fits with the front side of a neck; the cranial occipital bone seat support is connected with the vertebral shoulder rear seat support through a plurality of second supporting supports; the second supporting supports fits with the rear side of the neck; the first supporting supports and the second supporting supports are flat telescopic connecting pipes; springs are arranged in the flat telescopic connecting pipes; and elastic force adjusting mechanisms are arranged between the springs and the flat telescopic connecting pipes. Through adoption of the device, distribution characteristics of anatomy biomechanical supporting point structures of the head, neck and shoulder and neck muscle and ligament tissue structures are met, and the requirements for mechanical balance and adjustable mechanics can be met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cervical spine auxiliary treatment tool, more specifically, to a self-service cervical spine health care and treatment traction device. Background technique [0002] Cervical spondylosis refers to a group of diseases in which the adjacent spinal cord, nerves, and blood vessels are stimulated or compressed due to degeneration of cervical intervertebral discs or cervical intervertebral joints, and corresponding clinical symptoms appear. Surveys show that the prevalence of cervical spondylosis in the population is about 3.8---17.6%. [0003] Cervical traction therapy is a more effective and widely used treatment method for cervical spondylosis. This therapy is suitable for most patients with cervical spondylosis, and it is more effective for early cases. It can also be used for health care of neck muscle strain. Traction is to widen the gap between the cervical vertebrae through external force or the gravity of the human body, ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Disadvantages: It is inconvenient for patients to move when doing cervical traction, and they must go to the hospital or clinic

[0006] (1) Cervical spine protective collar: The cervical spine collar is a protective design device with no therapeutic effect on diseases and a single design. It is based on a design principle of protective external fixation for fracture diseases in orthopedic surgery. The technical points are mainly Brake on the neck, but the brake is relative, there are shortcomings of skin friction and damage;

[0007] (2) Inflatable cervical traction device: the cervical traction device has no support to guide the traction force, the direction of the force is unstable, and the traction effect is poor; the ring-shaped inflatable device traps the neck, and the discomfort of the trachea and blood vessels being compressed is obvious, and its design Does not conform to the characteristics of the anatomical structure of the cervical spine, and the fulcrum of support is not clear;

[0008] (3) Air-cushion cervical traction fixer: The traction device of this cervical traction fixer has obvious limitations and shortcomings, and the traction force is mainly concentrated on the mandible and sternum, lacking a biomechanical basis

[0009] (4) Head, cervical and chest orthosis: the cervical spine fixator is designed to maintain a certain posture state of the cervical spine. It is a static fixation device and has the disadvantage of lacking in changing the functional state of the neck.

[0010] (5) Vista adjustable adult cervical collar: the traction device of this cervical traction fixer also has obvious limitations and shortcomings, lack of biomechanical support for the anatomy of the neck and shoulders, and its pneumatic traction force has a concentrated force transmission direction that is not clear The disadvantage is that the traction force is mainly concentrated on the mandible and sternum, that is, the distraction stress of the front structure of the cervical spine to achieve the purpose of traction, and lacks the biomechanical support of the neck and shoulders.

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