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Ecological cycle planting and breeding system and method for fishes, grapes and earthworms

An ecological cycle and grape technology, applied in the grape, earthworm ecological cycle planting and breeding system, and fish field, can solve the problems of low utilization rate of facilities, low utilization rate of time, and low utilization rate of cultivation space, so as to improve fish quality and promote fish production. Growth, the effect of promoting the coordination of ecological planting and breeding

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-30
JIANGSU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE OF AGRI & FORESTRY
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Purpose of the invention: the present invention provides a fish, grape, earthworm ecological cycle planting system and planting method to solve the problem of low utilization rate of space, time utilization rate, facility utilization rate and fish tail water treatment of existing grape facility cultivation The problem

Method used

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  • Ecological cycle planting and breeding system and method for fishes, grapes and earthworms
  • Ecological cycle planting and breeding system and method for fishes, grapes and earthworms
  • Ecological cycle planting and breeding system and method for fishes, grapes and earthworms

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, the fish, grape, and earthworm ecological cycle planting and breeding system of the present invention include a water purification pond, a fish pond, an operation path, an earthworm breeding pond and a sedimentation pond; The width of the breeding ditch is determined according to the row spacing of the grapes. The depth of the breeding ditch is 1 meter. The polyethylene impermeable film is laid in the ditch without damaging the soil layer to form a breeding pond; Water source; on the ditch along the edge of the grape vines, leave a 50cm-60cm operation path; build a shallow ditch with a width of 50cm and a depth of 30cm between each grape vine, and the length is determined according to the distance between the grape vines as an earthworm breeding pond; a fish pond The two long ends are respectively provided with a water inlet and an outlet sewage outlet, and the sewage outlet is connected to a sewage suction pump. When the aquacult...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological cycle planting and breeding system and method for fishes, grapes and earthworms. The system comprises a water purifying pond, fishponds, operation channels, earthworm breeding ponds and a settling pond, wherein the water purifying pond supplements a water source to the fishponds; low-oxygen-tolerant and high-added-value fishes are bred in the fishponds; the operation channels are located between the fishponds and grapevines; and the settling pond communicates with the fishponds. The planting and breeding method comprises the following steps: selection of fingerlings: a step of selecting fishes with low oxygen tolerance and high added value; construction of a system: a step of constructing the water purifying pond, the fishponds, the operation channels,the earthworm breeding ponds and the sedimentation pond; use of the system: a step of pumping a fertilizer and water generated by fish breeding in the fishponds into the settling pond, disinfecting settled upper-layer water, then allowing disinfected water to enter the fishponds or to irrigate grapes, and allowing settled lower-layer water to be used as earthworm bait and a grape fertilizer. According to the invention, by utilization of space and time for vineyard facility cultivation and joint utilization between breeding and planting, the problems of low space and time utilization rate of grape cultivation and tail water treatment of fish breeding are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an ecological cycle planting system in aquaculture, in particular to an ecological cycle planting system and a planting method for fish, grapes and earthworms. Background technique [0002] At present, grape cultivation is mainly based on ordinary or greenhouse monoculture, and many domestic aquaculture are also mainly based on pond monoculture and polyculture. The problems and shortcomings of viticulture are mainly manifested in: [0003] (1) The space utilization rate is low. At present, grapes are generally cultivated by scaffolding and rain shelter. After reaching a certain age, in some cases, only a few grapes can be cultivated per mu, and the land space utilization rate is very low. [0004] (2) The time utilization rate is low. The flowering period of grapes is from April to May, and the fruiting period is from August to September. In addition to pruning and fertilizing in autumn and winter, there is no need to interven...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/14A01K63/00A01K67/033A01G17/02A01K63/04A01K61/10C02F9/02
CPCA01G9/14A01G17/02A01K63/003A01K63/04A01K67/0332A01K61/10C02F1/00C02F2001/007C02F2303/04Y02A40/25Y02A40/81
Inventor 陈军杨广荣王煜恒王会聪张坤李华
Owner JIANGSU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE OF AGRI & FORESTRY
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