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A kind of assay method of sunflower seed vigor

A measurement method, sunflower technology, applied to germination equipment, etc., can solve problems such as inability to simulate environmental conditions, trouble in obtaining brick and gravel particles, single seed topping soil ability, etc., and achieve the effect of simple operation and accurate and reliable results

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-22
ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the use of this method has certain limitations due to the difficulty in obtaining brick and gravel particles, and it can only reflect the single soil topping ability of seeds and cannot simulate the complex environmental conditions in actual production.

Method used

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  • A kind of assay method of sunflower seed vigor
  • A kind of assay method of sunflower seed vigor
  • A kind of assay method of sunflower seed vigor

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0025] 1. Plant material

[0026] Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Five sunflower varieties 'S150', 'S154', 'S167', 'S189' and 'S195' were used as test materials, and each sunflower variety had 3 seed samples with vigor gradients, a total of 15 A sample of sunflower seeds.

[0027] (1) Sow the sterilized sunflower seeds evenly in the germination box with wet coarse sand at the bottom, then cover the sunflower seeds with qualitative filter paper, cover the qualitative filter paper with a layer of surface wet coarse sand, and then place the germination box Cultured at 13°C for 2 days;

[0028] (2) Take out the germination box cultivated in step (1), put it under the condition of 24-26°C to carry out the germination test, after 4-5 days of germination, count the germination rate of sunflower seeds through the paper, and measure the sunflower seeds according to the germination rate of the sunflower seeds through the paper vitality.

[0029] 2. Low temperature treatment + paper ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for measuring the vigor of sunflower seeds. The method comprises: uniformly sowing sterilized sunflower seeds in a germination box with wet coarse sand at the bottom, covering the sunflower seeds with qualitative filter paper, and then covering the sunflower seeds with qualitative filter paper. Then cover the surface with a layer of wet coarse sand, and then place the germination box at 13°C for 2 days; take out the germination box after cultivation, and put it at 24-26°C for germination test. After 4-5 days of germination , count the germination rate of sunflower seeds through paper, and measure the vigor of sunflower seeds according to the germination rate of sunflower seeds through paper. The present invention combines low-temperature treatment and paper-through germination test to effectively simulate the adversity environment of sunflower field emergence, and through correlation analysis and regression analysis, it is found that there is a significant correlation between the paper-through germination rate obtained by the method of the present invention and the field emergence rate of seeds, It can accurately predict the emergence of seedlings in the field, and the results are accurate and reliable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seed detection, in particular to a method for measuring the vigor of sunflower seeds. Background technique [0002] Seeds are the most basic means of agricultural production, and seed quality is the most important factor for seed safety. Improving seed quality is an important guarantee for high-efficiency, high-quality and high-yield agricultural production. Seed vigor is a general term that determines the potential ability of seeds (batches) to emerge quickly and neatly in the field and grow into normal seedlings, and is an important indicator of seed quality. High-vigorous seeds have obvious growth advantages and production potential, and are of great significance for improving seed storage tolerance and field seedling rate, resisting seedling adversity (low temperature, drought, pests and weeds, etc.), saving sowing costs, and increasing crop yield. High-vigorous seeds are an important guarantee for ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/02
CPCA01C1/025
Inventor 黄玉韬曹栋栋陈珊宇梅高甫阮关海
Owner ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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