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The Method of Substituting Phellinus Phellinus for Stereo-Culture with Ding-shaped Deep Mouth Double Membrane

A technology of three-dimensional culture and Phellinus, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of low utilization rate of a single square of the cultivation site, difficulty in Phellinus, easy to form bacterial skin, etc., and achieve single square High utilization rate, shortened cultivation period, plump and beautiful appearance

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-14
武传锋
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in this method, a small shed is set on the ground of the greenhouse, and the small shed in the greenhouse is placed in a single layer, and the utilization rate of the single square of the cultivation site is low; figure 2 It can be seen that the growing Phellinus fruiting bodies are thicker, but the arc-shaped opening extends outward with the center of the line, and the arc-shaped opening guides the Phellinus fruiting bodies to disperse and grow toward the two sides of the arc-shaped opening, but at the same time Because the length of the arc-shaped opening is 8-10cm, it also restrains the growth of Phellinus fruiting body, which is not the most ideal method for cultivating Phellinus.
In addition, the way of arc-shaped cuts is adopted. During the growth of Phellinus Phellinus, water will be watered in the wood segment culture bag or water vapor will be generated in the wood segment culture bag due to temperature rise, and water will easily accumulate in the growth place of Phellinus Phellinus. It affects the growth efficiency of Phellinus and the quality of Phellinus; and it is not easy to control the opening of the arc-shaped cut. If it is relatively narrow and shallow, Phellinus is not easy to protrude out of the bag, and it is easy to form hard If it is relatively wide and deep, it will cause Phellinus to grow in many places, and it is difficult to form a whole piece of Phellinus, which reduces the yield
It is not easy to control the uniformity of the arc incision. If the incision is not uniform, it is easy to form bacterial skin, resulting in slow growth of Phellinus
When planting Phellinus in batches, it is necessary to manually create uniform arc-shaped cuts as much as possible, which reduces efficiency and increases manual workload.

Method used

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  • The Method of Substituting Phellinus Phellinus for Stereo-Culture with Ding-shaped Deep Mouth Double Membrane
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  • The Method of Substituting Phellinus Phellinus for Stereo-Culture with Ding-shaped Deep Mouth Double Membrane

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] (1) Preparation of Phellinus japonica culture medium:

[0039] The ingredients are formulated according to the following mass fractions: 85% sawdust, 10% wheat bran, 4% soybean powder and 1% gypsum. Adjust the pH value to 7-7.5 with NaOH or dilute hydrochloric acid to obtain a uniformly dispersed Phellinus medium; sawdust is granular oak wood chips of 0.5-0.8 cm.

[0040] (2) the uniformly dispersed Phellinus substratum is packed into the bacteria bag with an automatic bagging machine, and the weight of filling the culture medium in each bacteria bag is 1kg; the size of the bacteria bag is 16.2 × 36, and the weight of the bacteria bag is 7.5g / indivual.

[0041] (3) Sterilization:

[0042] The bacteria bag obtained in step (2) is sterilized by autoclaving, and the autoclaving is to keep the temperature at 121-126°C, the pressure at 0.05-0.1Mpa, and sterilize for 4.5h;

[0043] (4) Inoculation:

[0044] After sterilization, when the material temperature of the fungus...

Embodiment 2

[0054] (1) the preparation of Phellinus japonica culture medium is the same as embodiment 1;

[0055] The ingredients are formulated according to the following mass fractions: 85% sawdust, 10% rice bran, 4% soybean powder and 1% gypsum. Dry mix the above mixture evenly, then add water and stir evenly to ensure that the moisture content is 58-60%; use 10% NaOH Or dilute hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value to 7-7.5 to obtain a uniformly dispersed Phellinus medium; sawdust is 0.5-0.8cm granular oak wood chips.

[0056] (2) Pack the uniformly dispersed Phellinus culture medium into the bacteria bag with an automatic bagging machine, and the weight of the culture medium in each bacteria bag is 1.5kg; the size of the bacteria bag is 16.2×38, and the weight of the bacteria bag is 7.5g / indivual.

[0057] (3) Sterilization:

[0058] The bacteria bag obtained in step (2) is sterilized by autoclaving, and the autoclaving is to keep the temperature at 121-126°C, the pressure at 0....

Embodiment 3

[0070] (1) Preparation of Phellinus japonica culture medium:

[0071] The ingredients are formulated according to the following mass fractions: 85% sawdust, 5% wheat bran, 5% rice bran, 4% soybean flour and 1% gypsum. Dry mix the above mixture evenly, then add water and stir evenly to ensure that the moisture content is 58-60%. ; use 10% NaOH or dilute hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value to 7-7.5 to obtain a uniformly dispersed Phellinus medium; sawdust is granular oak wood chips of 0.5-0.8 cm.

[0072] (2) Pack the evenly dispersed Phellinus culture medium into the bacteria bag with an automatic bagging machine, and the weight of the culture medium in each bacteria bag is 1.2kg; the size of the bacteria bag is 16.2×38, and the weight of the bacteria bag is 7.5g / indivual.

[0073] (3) Sterilization:

[0074] The bacterial bag obtained in step (2) is sterilized under normal pressure, and the normal pressure sterilization is to keep the temperature at 102° C., and steril...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of Phellinus cultivator, in particular to a method for substituting Phellinus Phellinus for three-dimensional cultivation of Ding-shaped deep-mouthed double membranes. At the same time, the single-square-meter utilization rate of the cultivation site is high. Through the specially designed T-shaped opening, the surface can be used as the center to guide the Phellinus fruiting bodies to extend and grow towards the external surface of the T-shaped opening. The fruiting body of Phellinus radix L. has no binding ability, and the fruiting body of Phellinus sangii is allowed to develop and grow by itself, and the final product must be plump and beautiful in appearance and high in yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Phellinus cultivator, in particular to a method for three-dimensional cultivation of Phellinus japonica as a substituting material for Phellinus japonica with double-membrane D-shaped deep mouth. Background technique [0002] Phellinus belongs to Fungi Kingdom Fungi, Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes, Hymenochaetales, Hymenochaetaceae, and Sanghuangporus. Medicinal fungi. "On the Properties of Medicine" and "Compendium of Materia Medica" etc. have clear records on Phellinus and its medicinal effects. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that Phellinus has a slightly bitter taste and cold nature, and it is mostly used to treat dysentery, night sweats, metrorrhagia, bloody stranguria, prolapse of the anus, diarrhea, leukorrhea, amenorrhea, and diarrhea due to spleen deficiency. Modern studies have shown that it has significant anti-tumor, anti-oxidant, immune-enhancing, liver-protecting, blood-lipid-lowering...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/14A01G18/20A01G18/40A01G18/50A01G18/30A01G18/00A01G18/70
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/30A01G18/40A01G18/50A01G18/70
Inventor 武传锋
Owner 武传锋
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