Preparation method and application for electrochemiluminescence sensor based on protein activity protection
A protein activity and electrochemical technology, which is applied in the direction of chemiluminescence/bioluminescence, electrochemical variables of materials, and analysis of materials through chemical reactions, can solve problems such as difficult electrode surfaces and biological toxicity, and achieve high sensitivity and reaction. Fast, wide-range effects
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Embodiment 1
[0037] The preparation of embodiment 1 europium-doped gadolinium phosphate
[0038] (1) Preparation of phenolic resin template spheres
[0039] Add 0.1806 g of 3-aminophenol and 93 µL of 25% ammonia water into 50.4 mL of deionized water, and stir at 30°C for 10 min to form a clear solution. After adding 123 µL of formaldehyde solution, the solution turned white after 30 s. After stirring continuously for another 4 h, the resulting mixture was transferred into a 100 mL Teflon-lined stainless steel autoclave and kept at 100 ºC for 24 h. Finally, the sample was centrifuged and purified by washing twice with deionized water and alcohol, and finally dried in air;
[0040] (2) Preparation of europium-doped gadolinium phosphate
[0041] First, the precursors were prepared: 3 g of urea, 1 mmol of gadolinium nitrate aqueous solution, 0.05 mmol of europium nitrate aqueous solution and 0.2 g of the resin balls synthesized above were added to 25 mL of deionized water. Stir for 30 min,...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2 Preparation of palladium-functionalized cuprous oxide-labeled procalcitonin capture antibody incubation solution
[0043] (1) Preparation of palladium nanocrystals
[0044] First, 0.048 g of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, 9.125 mL of deionized water, and 0.7 mL of 10 mM chloropalladium acid solution were injected into the vial, which was stored in a 35ºC water bath. Subsequently, 500 µL of 1 mM potassium bromide solution and 50 µL of 1 mM potassium iodide solution were added and mixed. After 10 min, inject 1.2 mL of 0.05 M ascorbic acid, keep the water bath for 30 min, and centrifuge at 7500 rpm for 10 min twice. Final product in 400 µL of deionized water;
[0045] (2) Preparation of palladium-functionalized cuprous oxide
[0046] Dissolve 0.087 g sodium lauryl sulfate in deionized water, add 0.07 mL of 0.1 M copper chloride solution and 0.08 mL of palladium nanocrystal solution prepared in the previous step, and inject 0.25 mL of 1.0 M sodium hydroxide s...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Example 3 Preparation of palladium-functionalized cuprous oxide-labeled procalcitonin capture antibody incubation solution
[0050] (1) Preparation of palladium nanocrystals
[0051] First, 0.0100 g of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, 9.125 mL of deionized water, and 0.2 mL of 10 mM chloropalladium acid solution were injected into the vials, which were kept in a 35ºC water bath environment. Subsequently, 300 µL of 1 mM potassium bromide solution and 50 µL of 1 mM potassium iodide solution were added and mixed. After 10 min, 0.5 mL of 0.05 M ascorbic acid was injected. Keep the water bath for 30 min and centrifuge at 7500 rpm for 10 min twice. Final product in 400 µL of deionized water;
[0052] (2) Preparation of palladium-functionalized cuprous oxide
[0053] Dissolve 0.020 g sodium lauryl sulfate in deionized water, add 0.03 mL of 0.1 M copper chloride solution and 0.02 mL of palladium nanocrystal solution prepared in the previous step, and inject 0.25 mL of 1.0 M...
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