Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Biological fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof

A biological fertilizer and raw material technology, applied in the field of biological fertilizer and its preparation, can solve the problems of air and water environmental pollution, environmental pollution, mushroom residue burning or random discharge, etc., to prevent and control crop bacterial wilt, increase crop yield, and degrade The effect of pesticide residues

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-24
FUJIAN SANJU BIOLOGICAL SCI & TECH
View PDF7 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

According to statistics, one ton of edible fungus in factory production produces an average of four tons of mushroom residue, and a large amount of mushroom residue is burned or discharged randomly, causing serious air and water environmental pollution
[0005] The average annual output of crop straw in my country is 700 million tons, one third of which is discarded or burned, and straw burning will increase the content of carbon dioxide and inhalable particulate matter in the air, which not only causes waste of resources, but also leads to serious environmental pollution and harms the human body healthy
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fertilizer that can effectively utilize livestock and poultry and crop waste, and can effectively improve a series of problems caused by low utilization rate and excessive application of traditional fertilizers, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing efficiency, increasing production, reducing volume and reducing pollution. , green and sustainable agriculture is an inevitable requirement

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Biological fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof
  • Biological fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof
  • Biological fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0037] The present invention provides the preparation method of biological fertilizer described in above-mentioned technical scheme, comprises the following steps:

[0038] (1) mixing the pig manure, seaweed, mushroom residue and straw to obtain a premix;

[0039] (2) mixing the Paecilomyces lilacinus with the premix obtained in step (1), and performing the first fermentation to obtain the first fermentation material; the time for the first fermentation is 15 to 20 days;

[0040] (3) Mix the jelly-like bacillus with the first fermented material obtained in step (2), and carry out a second fermentation to obtain a biological fertilizer; the time for the second fermentation is 5 to 7 days.

[0041] The invention mixes the pig manure, seaweed, mushroom dregs and straw to obtain a premixed material. The present invention does not have special limitation to the mode of described mixing, adopts the method for conventional material mixing to get final product.

[0042] In the prese...

Embodiment 1

[0053] Raw materials of biological fertilizer: 30kg of pig manure, 10kg of seaweed, 20kg of mushroom residue, 5kg of straw, 10mL of Paecilomyces lilacinus liquid, of which the effective number of viable bacteria in the liquid is 120 million / mL, and 5 mL of jelly-like Bacillus liquid, of which The effective number of viable bacteria in the bacterial solution is 0.8 billion / mL; the Paecilomyces lilacinus is Paecilomyces lilacinus Sanju No. 03 species, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M2010165; the jelly-like Bacillus is a jelly-like Bacillus Sanju-01, the preservation number is: CGMCC NO.3995.

[0054] The preparation method of biological fertilizer comprises the following steps:

[0055] (1) Mix pig manure, seaweed, mushroom residue and straw to obtain a premix;

[0056] (2) sprinkle Paecilomyces lilacinus bacterium liquid into the premix that step (1) obtains, carry out the first fermentation, obtain the first fermentation material; The time of the first fermentation ...

Embodiment 2

[0059] Raw materials of biological fertilizer: 40kg of pig manure, 20kg of seaweed, 30kg of mushroom residue, 10kg of straw, 20mL of Paecilomyces lilacinus liquid, in which the effective number of viable bacteria in the liquid is 120 million / mL, and 10mL of jelly-like Bacillus liquid, The number of effective viable bacteria in the bacterial liquid is 0.8 billion / mL; the Paecilomyces lilacinus is Paecilomyces lilacinus Sanju No. 03 species, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M2010165; the jelly-like Bacillus is jelly Bacillus spp. Sanju-01, the deposit number is: CGMCC NO.3995.

[0060] The preparation method of biological fertilizer comprises the following steps:

[0061] (1) Mix pig manure, seaweed, mushroom residue and straw to obtain a premix;

[0062] (2) sprinkle Paecilomyces lilacinus bacterium liquid into the premix that step (1) obtains, carry out the first fermentation, obtain the first fermentation material; The time of the first fermentation is 20d;

[0063]...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides biological fertilizer and a preparation method and application thereof and belongs to the technical field of biological organic fertilizer. The biological fertilizer is preparedfrom, by mass, 30-45 parts of pig manure, 10-25 parts of seaweed, 20-35 parts of mushroom residues, 5-20 parts of straw, 10-30 parts of paecilomyces lilacinus and 5-15 parts of Bacillus licheiformis,wherein the number of effective viable bacteria in the paecilomyces lilacinus is greater than or equal to 120 million / mL. The number of effective viable bacteria in the Bacillus licheiformis is greater than or equal to 80 million / mL. The provided biological fertilizer can improve the disease resistance of crops and has a good inhibition effect on root knot nematode diseases of the crops and certain effects of improving the quality of the crops and increasing the yield of the crops.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizers, in particular to a bio-fertilizer and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Fertilizer refers to a class of substances that provide one or more essential nutrient elements for plants, improve soil properties, and increase soil fertility levels. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. However, the utilization efficiency of traditional fertilizers is low. Although chemical fertilizers have always been an important factor in increasing crop yields, the unreasonable application of chemical fertilizers has brought a series of problems to the quality of cultivated land, including serious soil pollution. [0003] With the improvement of urbanization level, people's demand for meat and eggs continues to increase, and the number and scale of livestock and poultry farms increase. Intensive pig farming brings a lot of pig manure. Untreate...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02A01C21/00A01G13/00C05G3/60
Inventor 黄娟刘玉珍朱春苗李肖宇翟修彩钱潘攀骆毛喜林克明余劲聪揭云东
Owner FUJIAN SANJU BIOLOGICAL SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com