A kind of preparation method of 17-iodo-androst-5,16-dien-3β-ol
A technology of androstane and diene, which is applied in androstane derivatives, chemical instruments and methods, steroids and other directions, can solve the problem of large amount of iodine element, and achieve easy acquisition, reduced impurity generation and low price. Effect
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example 1
[0021] Add 0.84g of simple iodine, dissolve in 80ml of anhydrous ether, cool down to 0°C, slowly add 0.89g of TCCA, add 1.95g of tetramethylguanidine dropwise at 0°C, stir evenly, start to dropwise add 1.02g of dehydrogenated form Androsterone-17-hydrazone tetrahydrofuran (35ml) solution, control the reaction temperature -5-5 ° C, after the dropwise addition, remove the ice bath, react at room temperature for 1 h, filter the reaction solution, concentrate the filtrate, and obtain the oil under nitrogen protection Heat at 90°C for 4 hours, add an appropriate amount of ethyl acetate to reflux, filter, wash the filtrate with dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated brine, and pure water, collect the organic layer, filter, and concentrate to obtain 1.30 g of a light yellow solid, ethanol: water = 2: 1. Recrystallized to obtain 1.10 g of off-white solid, namely steroidal iodide: 17-iodoandrost-5,16-dien-3β-ol, with a yield of 83%. Example two
example 2
[0022] Add 0.84g of elemental iodine, dissolve in 80ml of anhydrous ether, cool down to 0°C, slowly add 0.89g of TCCA, add 2.65g of MTBD dropwise at 0°C, stir evenly, start to add 1.03g of dehydroepiandrosterone-17 -Hydrazone tetrahydrofuran (35ml) solution, control the reaction temperature -5-5°C, after the dropwise addition, remove the ice bath, react at room temperature for 1h, filter the reaction solution, concentrate the filtrate, and heat the obtained oil at 90°C under nitrogen protection After 4 hours, add an appropriate amount of ethyl acetate to reflux, filter, and wash the filtrate with dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated brine, and pure water respectively, collect the organic layer, filter, and concentrate to obtain 1.20 g of a light yellow solid, recrystallized with ethanol:water=2:1, 0.99 g of an off-white solid was obtained, which was steroidal iodide: 17-iodoandrost-5,16-dien-3β-ol, with a yield of 75%.
example 3
[0024] Add 0.84g of simple iodine, dissolve in 80ml of anhydrous ether, cool down to 0°C, slowly add 0.90g of TCCA, control the temperature at 0°C, add 1.90g of DABCO dropwise, stir evenly, start to drop 1.02g of dehydroepiandrosterone-17 -Hydrazone tetrahydrofuran (35ml) solution, control the reaction temperature -5-5°C, after the dropwise addition, remove the ice bath, react at room temperature for 1h, filter the reaction solution, concentrate the filtrate, and heat the obtained oil at 90°C under nitrogen protection After 4 hours, add an appropriate amount of ethyl acetate to reflux, filter, and wash the filtrate with dilute hydrochloric acid, saturated brine, and pure water respectively, collect the organic layer, filter, and concentrate to obtain 1.26 g of a light yellow solid, recrystallized with ethanol:water=2:1, 1.06 g of off-white solid was obtained, namely steroidal iodide: 17-iodoandrost-5,16-dien-3β-ol, with a yield of 80%.
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