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Orderly charging method of electric vehicle group and optimization method of power consumption in distribution network

An electric vehicle and optimization method technology, applied in the direction of electric vehicle charging technology, electric vehicles, charging stations, etc., can solve the problems of distribution network loss in residential areas, high charging costs on the user side, resource shortages, etc., to avoid overloading, Reduction of charging cost and saving of computing time

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-01
ZHANGJIAKOU POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID JINBEI ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY +1
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In recent years, the rapid development of electric vehicles has largely solved the problems of environmental pollution and resource shortage brought by the traditional automobile industry, but it has also brought some new problems, mainly including two points: 1. In the planning of traditional distribution networks It is true that little consideration is given to the charging load of electric vehicles. Therefore, when large-scale electric vehicle loads are connected to the distribution network, it will cause serious peak overlap with the basic load of residents, which will bring huge losses to the distribution network in residential areas; The charging behavior of electric vehicles is uncertain in time and space, so it is difficult to control
[0003] The current charging methods for electric vehicle groups include: 1. Disorderly charging of electric vehicle groups, that is, "plug and play". It brings higher charging costs to the user side; 2. According to the research on the spatio-temporal characteristics of the charging behavior of the electric vehicle group, the time-of-use electricity price is used to constrain the charging behavior of electric vehicles. This method has been widely promoted at present, but due to Most of the residents' daily routines and working hours overlap, so the charging time of electric vehicles will inevitably be concentrated in a certain period of time, which will cause the loss of distribution network

Method used

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  • Orderly charging method of electric vehicle group and optimization method of power consumption in distribution network
  • Orderly charging method of electric vehicle group and optimization method of power consumption in distribution network
  • Orderly charging method of electric vehicle group and optimization method of power consumption in distribution network

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Embodiment 1

[0045] Embodiment 1 Orderly charging method for electric vehicle groups

[0046] This embodiment 1 is based on the principle of the database, and the electric vehicle is coded 0-1. The uncharged vehicle is recorded as 0, the charged vehicle is recorded as 1, and all vehicles are recorded as 0 in the initial period. This embodiment 1 is based on the grid method and The quick sort method includes the following steps in sequence:

[0047] a1: Divide the day into N period, and predict the basic load of residents in a certain residential area, in this embodiment N=72;

[0048] a2: The redundant power between the optimal value of the active power upper limit of the distribution network in the residential area and the basic load of the residents in the tth period is equally divided into n t charging grid, please refer to figure 1 , n t The calculation expression of is as follows:

[0049]

[0050] In the formula, p lim is the optimal value of the upper limit of active po...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Example 2 Distribution Network Power Consumption Optimization Method

[0056] Select a large residential area with 5,000 households, the upper limit of active power of the distribution network is 5,500kW; each household owns one car on average, and the penetration rate of electric private cars in the residential area is 20%, that is, 1,000 electric private cars.

[0057] According to different charging methods, conventional charging and quick battery replacement, electric vehicles are divided into charging vehicles and battery-replacing vehicles. Electric private vehicles usually adopt conventional charging modes, so electric private vehicles are the charging vehicles and electric taxis in the present invention. Usually adopt battery to change mode quickly, so electric taxi is exactly the said car of changing electricity of the present invention.

[0058] The distribution network power consumption optimization method using the orderly charging method for electric vehicl...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for orderly charging of an electric vehicle group and a method for optimizing power consumption of a distribution network. The redundant power among them is divided into several charging grids, and then the orderly charging of the electric vehicle group is realized based on the quick sorting method; the distribution network power consumption optimization method of the above-mentioned orderly charging method is used to divide the residents' basic load, power exchange Fitting the daily load curves of the car single load and the total load of charging car orderly charging, and then choose the optimal charging scheme by calculating and comparing the distribution network total load variance and user charging cost when the optimal value of the upper limit of active power of the distribution network is different . The orderly charging method of the electric vehicle group of the present invention realizes the orderly charging of the electric vehicles and avoids the overload of the distribution network, and the power consumption optimization method of the distribution network provides an optimal charging scheme to reduce the loss of the distribution network and the charging cost of users. The invention is applicable to the field of electric vehicles.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of electric vehicles, and relates to the field of electric vehicle group charging, in particular to an orderly charging method for electric vehicle groups and a method for optimizing power consumption of a distribution network. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the rapid development of electric vehicles has largely solved the problems of environmental pollution and resource shortage brought by the traditional automobile industry, but it has also brought some new problems, mainly including two points: 1. In the planning of traditional distribution networks It is true that little consideration is given to the charging load of electric vehicles. Therefore, when large-scale electric vehicle loads are connected to the distribution network, it will cause serious peak overlap with the basic load of residents, which will bring huge losses to the distribution network in residential areas; The charging behavior of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J3/00B60L53/63B60L53/64
CPCH02J3/008H02J3/003H02J2203/20Y02T90/167Y04S30/12Y02T10/70Y02T10/7072Y02T90/12Y04S30/14
Inventor 黄浦东任俊范伟强秦国强慕宗江
Owner ZHANGJIAKOU POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID JINBEI ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
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