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A steam turbine condenser

A steam turbine unit and condenser technology, which is applied to steam/steam condensers, heat exchanger shells, lighting and heating equipment, etc. There are many other problems to achieve the effect of heat exchange cooling and cooling, improving cooling and cooling effect, and ensuring stability.

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-24
DONGFANG TURBINE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This is especially common with high back pressure steam turbine units. Specifically, in order to realize energy saving and consumption reduction of power plants and increase economic benefits, high back pressure steam turbine units usually use the condenser as the return water heating of the heat network, that is, through the condenser to The steam exhausted by the steam turbine is used to heat the hot water in the heating network to a predetermined temperature, so as to realize the technical purpose of reusing the waste heat of the steam exhausted by the steam turbine; there is no doubt that this will cause the condensed water condensed by the condenser The temperature is too high to meet the technical requirements of the hydrophobic finishing system. It is necessary to install a hydrophobic cooler between the condenser and the hydrophobic finishing system so that the condensed water can be cooled according to the technical requirements before entering the hydrophobic finishing system. Cooling treatment
[0004] This technology of cooling the condensed water in the condenser by means of the intermediate hydrophobic cooler can make the cooled hydrophobic effectively meet the technical requirements of the hydrophobic fine treatment system, but it will be reduced due to the increase in equipment. Affects the spatial layout of the steam turbine unit, resulting in a large investment in site and equipment, resulting in high operating costs and insufficient economic efficiency of the steam turbine unit

Method used

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  • A steam turbine condenser
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] see figure 2 and image 3 As shown, the present invention comprises shell 1, and the top of this shell 1 has the throat 2 that connects steam turbine exhaust pipe, and the bottom of shell 1 has a plurality of supports 14, and the inside of shell 1 is made of end pipes on both sides. Plate—that is, the front tube plate 8 and the rear tube plate 17 are divided into a front water chamber 3, a heat exchange chamber and a rear water chamber 4, and the front water chamber 3 has a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet.

[0024] The heat exchange chamber is divided into an upper condensation zone 5 and a lower cooling zone 6 by partition partitions 7 in the up and down direction. The partition partition 7 is located at the lower part of the heat exchange chamber, the front end of the partition partition 7 is in sealing contact with the front tube plate 8 at the front end of the heat exchange chamber, and the rear end of the partition partition 7 is in contact with th...

Embodiment 2

[0030] see Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the present invention comprises shell 1, and the top of this shell 1 has the throat 2 that connects steam turbine exhaust pipe, and the bottom of shell 1 has a plurality of supports 14, and the inside of shell 1 is made of end pipes on both sides. Plate—that is, the front tube plate 8 and the rear tube plate 17 are divided into a front water chamber 3, a heat exchange chamber and a rear water chamber 4, and the front water chamber 3 has a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet.

[0031]The heat exchange chamber is divided into an upper condensation zone 5 and a lower cooling zone 6 by partition partitions 7 in the up and down direction. The partition partition 7 is located at the lower part of the heat exchange chamber, the front end of the partition partition 7 is in sealing contact with the front tube plate 8 at the front end of the heat exchange chamber, and the rear end of the partition partition 7 is in contact with th...

Embodiment 3

[0037] The invention comprises a shell, the top of which has a throat connected to the exhaust pipe of the steam turbine, the bottom of the shell has a plurality of supports, and the inside of the shell is composed of end tube plates on both sides - namely the front end tube plate and the rear end tube plate. The tube sheet is divided into a front water chamber, a heat exchange chamber and a rear water chamber, and the front water chamber has a cooling water inlet and a cooling water outlet.

[0038] The heat exchange chamber is divided into an upper condensation zone and a lower cooling zone by partition partitions in the up and down direction. The partition partition is located at the lower part of the heat exchange chamber, the front end of the partition partition is in sealing contact with the front tube sheet at the front end of the heat exchange chamber, and the rear end of the partition partition is in contact with the rear tube sheet at the rear end of the heat exchange...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a condenser of a steam turbine unit, which comprises a casing, the casing has a front water chamber, a heat exchange chamber and a rear water chamber, and the heat exchange chamber is divided into upper and lower parts by partition plates in the up and down direction. The condensation zone and the lower cooling zone, the condensation zone and the cooling zone are communicated with the drainage channel at the partition plate, the cooling zone is provided with a drain outlet, the cooling zone is provided with a heat exchange structure, and the cooling A plurality of baffles are provided in the zone to control the baffle flow of the drainage channel between the drainage channel at the partition plate and the drainage outlet. The invention effectively, stably and reliably integrates the functions of condensation and cooling, and its application in the steam turbine unit can help reduce the site and equipment investment of the steam turbine unit, thereby reducing the operation cost of the steam turbine unit, and has good economical efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a condenser of a steam turbine unit. Background technique [0002] Steam is the working medium of the steam turbine. In the steam cycle process of the steam turbine unit, the steam discharged from the steam turbine needs to be condensed into water, cooled to the required temperature, and then refined. It can be seen that the steam cycle process of the steam turbine unit includes condensation, cooling, finishing and other processes. [0003] As an important component of the steam turbine unit, the condenser is used to condense the exhaust steam of the steam turbine into water by heat exchange. The existing condenser only has the function of condensing the exhaust steam of the steam turbine into water, and does not have the function of cooling the condensed water, which makes the condensed water discharged through the condenser unable to be directly discharged into the hydrophobic refinery because the temperature does not meet t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F28B1/02F28B9/00F28F9/22
CPCF28B1/02F28B9/00F28F9/22F28F2009/224
Inventor 高晓亮颜强姬艳云郑雯游克华周进米沛彭宁罗明智
Owner DONGFANG TURBINE CO LTD
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