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Short take-off vertical landing aircraft

A short-range take-off and aircraft technology, applied in the field of aircraft, can solve the problems of power redundancy, structural strength and aircraft weight redundancy, and achieve the effects of reducing lift loss, optimizing spanwise load distribution, and shortening rolling distance.

Pending Publication Date: 2018-05-18
刘行伟
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the engine propeller installed in front of the end wing has enough pulling force to lift the aircraft off the ground in a "dry field" style, the aircraft can have a very good vertical take-off and landing capability, and such an aircraft can even perform various maneuvers similar to helicopters. Flight, but it will inevitably cause a large amount of redundancy in its power during the long-term cruising flight stage, which will inevitably lead to a large amount of redundancy in structural strength and aircraft weight, so short-distance takeoff / vertical landing aircraft may be the best choice

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0040] The embodiment of the present invention provides an aircraft for short take-off and vertical landing. The aircraft includes: a fuselage 1, canards 2 arranged on both sides of the front end of the fuselage 1, main wings 3 and upper wings respectively arranged on both sides of the fuselage 1. 4 and end wing 6 and the vertical tail 10 that is arranged on fuselage 1 afterbody top; Described end wing 6 is arranged on the end of the main wing 3 of fuselage both sides, and the top of two end wings 6 is arranged on fuselage 1 respectively The upper upper wing 4 is connected to the vertical tail 10 arranged at the tail of the fuselage 1, and elevators 7 are all arranged on the two upper wings 4; the outer sides of the two end wings 6 are provided with an extension wing 5 connected to the upper wing , the two extension wings 5 ​​are provided with ailerons 8; the tails of the two end wings 6 are provided with rudders 9. The lower part of the two end wings 6 is provided with a forw...

Embodiment 2

[0045]The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of short take-off aircraft, and this aircraft comprises: fuselage 1, the canard 2 that is arranged on the two sides of the front end of fuselage 1, the main wing 3 that is arranged on the both sides of fuselage 1, upper wing 4), end Wing 6, the vertical tail 10 that is arranged on the fuselage 1 afterbody top; The ends of the main wing 3 on both sides of the fuselage 1 are all provided with end wings 6, and the tops of the two end wings 6 are respectively arranged on the fuselage 1 top. The upper wing 4 is connected with the vertical tail 10 arranged at the tail of the fuselage; the outer sides of the two end wings 6 are provided with an extension wing 5 connected with the upper wing; the two upper wings 4 are provided with elevators 7, The two extension wings 5 ​​are provided with ailerons 8, and the tails of the two end wings 6 are provided with square rudders 9; The forward protruding support structure 17 front e...

Embodiment 3

[0049] The embodiment of the present invention provides a vertical (short-distance) landing aircraft, which includes: fuselage 1, canards 2 arranged on both sides of the front end of the fuselage, main wings 3 and upper wings 4 arranged on both sides of the fuselage 1, End wing 6, and the vertical tail 10 that is arranged on fuselage afterbody top; The end that described main wing 3 that is arranged on both sides of fuselage is all provided with end wing 6, and the top of described two end wings 6 passes through being arranged on machine The upper wing 4 above the body is connected with the vertical tail 10 arranged at the tail of the fuselage; the outer side of the two end wings 6 is provided with an extension wing 5 connected with the upper wing; the two upper wings 4 are all provided with an elevator 7. The two extension wings 5 ​​are provided with ailerons 8, and the tails of the two end wings 6 are provided with square rudders 9; the lower parts of the two end wings 6 are ...

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Abstract

Disclosed is a short take-off vertical landing aircraft comprising a fuselage, main engines, a vertical fin, and main wings, upper wings, end wings and canards which are arranged at both sides of thefuselage; the outer sides of the end wings are provided with extension wings; the two extension wings are provided with ailerons; the two upper wings are provided with elevators; the tail portions ofthe two end wings are provided with rudders; the lower parts of the two end wings are provided with forward direction stretching support structures, and each forward direction stretching support structure is provided with a main engine, a main engine propeller and a propeller dip angle driving device; the lower portion of each end wing is provided with a retractable main undercarriage; and the rear portion of the vertical fin is provided with a backward stretching support structure, and the backward stretching support structure is provided with an attitude-adjusting engine propeller. The shorttake-off vertical landing aircraft not only has short distance take-off and vertical landing performance, but also takes into account flight performance of high speed, long endurance and large voyage, and so on.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of aircraft design, and in particular relates to an aircraft with a joint-wing canard aerodynamic layout with excellent aerodynamic performance, which can realize short-distance take-off and vertical landing. Background technique [0002] Aircraft has the characteristics of fast speed and high maneuverability, and is not blocked by mountains, rivers, deserts, and oceans. It does not need to build expensive roads or railways like cars and trains. However, airplanes also have their own limitations, especially the limited take-off and landing sites. Aircraft, especially large fixed-wing aircraft, must rely on airport runways to take off and land. The construction scale of airport runways is large, generally more than 2 kilometers long, and occupies The space is large, and within tens of kilometers of the airport runway, there are no high-rise buildings or non-aircraft control aerial objects. Therefore, a city can only ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64C29/00B64C39/12B64C27/28B64C5/00B64C9/00
CPCB64C5/00B64C9/00B64C27/28B64C29/0008B64C39/12B64C2009/005B64U30/20
Inventor 刘行伟
Owner 刘行伟
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