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Pinellia planting method

A planting method, pinellia technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, plant cultivation, root crop cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as incomplete artificial harvesting of pinellia, inconsistent planting depth, and affecting pinellia production, so as to prevent Occurrence of pests and diseases, avoid drug residue pollution, and reduce the effect of drug residue

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-10
新苑阳光农业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in recent years, there have been some outstanding problems in the cultivation and production of pinellia across the country: First, most of the planting is artificial planting, the planting speed is slow, the plants are uneven, and the planting depth is inconsistent, which affects the production of pinellia; Fertilizer promotes the growth of pinellia, but leads to the output of pinellia, and there is a problem of drug residue pollution, which affects the quality of pinellia; third, the harvesting time of pinellia is a lot of manual time, and pinellia is not completely harvested by hand.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The present embodiment relates to a kind of planting method of pinellia, comprising the following steps:

[0024] a. Seed selection: Choose varieties with long stalks, thick and upright leaves, lodging resistance, few tillers, and small leaves.

[0025] B, apply fertilizer: apply base fertilizer in soil, including fully decomposed organic fertilizer 1000kg / mu, inorganic fertilizer 35kg / mu; apply phoxim granule 1.4kg / mu simultaneously;

[0026] c. Cultivated land making furrows: plowing depth of 30cm, watering when soil moisture is insufficient, plowing with soil moisture of 65%; 35cm.

[0027] d. Sowing: The sowing time is during the period from Grain Rain to Lixia; use pinellia tuber seeder to sow, with a depth of 5cm and a width of 22cm; or adjust the width and narrow rows of the seeder to sow, with a width of 30cm and a narrow row of 20cm; use 150kg / mu; Spray pendimethalin after sowing, and the dosage form is 30kg / mu of the herbicide diluted 180 times of 33% emulsi...

Embodiment 2

[0032] The present embodiment relates to a kind of planting method of pinellia, comprising the following steps:

[0033] a. Seed selection: Choose varieties with long stalks, thick and upright leaves, lodging resistance, few tillers, and small leaves.

[0034] B, apply fertilizer: apply base fertilizer in the soil, including fully decomposed organic fertilizer 1500kg / mu, inorganic fertilizer 25kg / mu; apply phoxim granule 1.5kg / mu simultaneously;

[0035] c. Cultivated land making furrows: plowing depth of 25cm, watering when soil moisture is insufficient, plowing with soil moisture of 55%; 30~35cm.

[0036] d. Sowing: The sowing time is during the period from Grain Rain to Lixia; use Pinellia tuber seeder to sow, with a seed depth of 4cm and a width of 25cm; or adjust the width and narrow rows of the seeder to sow, with a width of 25cm and a narrow row of 15cm; use a seed of 125kg / mu; Spray pendimethalin after sowing, and the dosage form is 32kg / mu of the herbicide diluted 2...

Embodiment 3

[0041] The present embodiment relates to a kind of planting method of pinellia, comprising the following steps:

[0042] a. Seed selection: Choose varieties with long stalks, thick and upright leaves, lodging resistance, few tillers, and small leaves.

[0043] B, apply fertilizer: apply base fertilizer in soil, including fully decomposed organic fertilizer 2000kg / mu, inorganic fertilizer 20kg / mu; apply phoxim granule 1.6kg / mu simultaneously;

[0044] c. Cultivation of cultivated land: plowing depth of 30cm, watering when soil moisture is insufficient, plowing with soil moisture of 60%; 30cm.

[0045] d. Sowing: The sowing time is during the period from Grain Rain to Lixia; use Pinellia tuber seeder to sow, with a depth of 3cm and a width of 20cm; or adjust the width and narrow rows of the seeder to sow, with a width of 30cm and a narrow row of 15cm; use 140kg / mu; Spray pendimethalin after sowing, the dosage form is the solution 28kg / mu after the herbicide dilution of 150 tim...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method of planting pinellia ternata. The method comprises the steps of selecting seeds, applying fertilizer, conducting ploughing and bedding, sowing, watering, harvesting, and the like, and detailed description is made on how to select seeds, the fertilization time, the fertilizer amount, how to conduct plouging, the sowing time, the sowing amount, how to sow, the watering quantity and the like. The method of planting pinellia ternata is simple in operation process, through proper moisturizing and tillage, adequate base fertilizer is applied, organic fertilizer is taken as the main fertilizer and supplemented by inorganic fertilizer, and water and fertilizer are strictly controlled; during the growth period of pinellia ternata, it is not necessary to additionally apply fertilizer or apply insect prevention agents, and the pollution problem caused by pesticide residues in the process of planting pinellia ternata can be effectively solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation and planting of medicinal plants, in particular to a method for planting pinellia. Background technique [0002] Pinellia botanical name: Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Breit., also known as: three-leaf Pinellia; This species is native to China and is a poisonous plant included in the Chinese Plant Atlas Database. Its toxicity is poisonous to the whole plant, and the tubers are more toxic. It is a perennial herbaceous plant of the family Araceae. 15-35cm high, tuber nearly spherical, 0.5-3.0cm in diameter, 1-4 basal leaves, leaves from the top of the tuber, petiole 5-25cm long, a white or brown bulbil in the lower part of the petiole, 3-8cm in diameter, occasionally leaves The base also has a small white or brown bulbil, 2-4mm in diameter. Flowers are unisexual, with female flowers below the inflorescence rachis, without perianth, with 20-70 pistils, short styles, monoecious; male flowers are loc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25C05G3/02C05G3/60
CPCA01G22/00C05G3/60
Inventor 付小膑许凤亭马珊珊魏旗王刚徐晨王金凤刘文杰
Owner 新苑阳光农业有限公司
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